Jeremiah 44:1 · JPS 1917
The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the Jews that dwelt in the land of Egypt, that dwelt at Migdol, and at Tahpanhes, and at Noph, and in the country of Pathros, saying:
Who acts: word, Jews · What happens: come, dwell, say · To what, where: Jeremiah, land, Migdol · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 44:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, Jews), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 word | det |
| 2 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 word | acl:relcl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Jeremiah | case |
| 6 | Jeremiah | Jeremiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| 7 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 10 Jews | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 Jews | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Jews | det |
| 10 | Jews | Jew | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 came | obl |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 dwelt | nsubj |
| 12 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 Jews | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 land | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 land | det |
| 15 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 dwelt | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Egypt | case |
| 17 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 land | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 dwelt | punct |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 dwelt | nsubj |
| 20 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 Jews | acl:relcl |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 Migdol | case |
| 22 | Migdol | Migdol | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 dwelt | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Tahpanhes | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 Tahpanhes | cc |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 Tahpanhes | case |
| 26 | Tahpanhes | Tahpanhes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Migdol | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Noph | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 Noph | cc |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 Noph | case |
| 30 | Noph | Noph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Migdol | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 country | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 country | cc |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 country | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 country | det |
| 35 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 Migdol | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Pathros | case |
| 37 | Pathros | Pathros | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 country | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 saying | punct |
| 39 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 word | acl |
| 40 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 word | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the word | Jeremiah | concern all Jews | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to jeremiah=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | dwell | past | all Jews | the land of Egypt | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location | ||||
| 3 | dwell | past | all Jews | Migdol and Tahpanhes and Noph and the country of Pathros | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at migdol=Location | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | the word not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָיָ֣ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ אֶ֚ל כָּל־הַיְּהוּדִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם הַיֹּשְׁבִ֤ים בְּמִגְדֹּל֙ וּבְתַחְפַּנְחֵ֣ס וּבְנֹ֔ף וּבְאֶ֥רֶץ פַּתְר֖וֹס לֵאמֹֽר׃ס
Jeremiah 44:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1163 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1163/