Jeremiah 46:14 · JPS 1917

Declare ye in Egypt, and announce in Migdol, and announce in Noph and in Tahpanhes; say ye: 'Stand forth, and prepare thee, for the sword hath devoured round about thee.'

Who acts: ye, sword · What happens: declare, announce, say, stand, prepare, devour · To what, where: Egypt, Migdol, Noph, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 46:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, sword), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Declare	declare	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	1 Declare	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Egypt	case
4	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Declare	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 announce	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 announce	cc
7	announce	announce	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Declare	conj
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 Migdol	case
9	Migdol	Migdol	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 announce	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 announce	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 announce	cc
12	announce	announce	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Declare	conj
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 Noph	case
14	Noph	Noph	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 announce	obl
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 Tahpanhes	cc
16	in	in	ADP	_	17 Tahpanhes	case
17	Tahpanhes	Tahpanhes	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Noph	conj
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 say	punct
19	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Declare	parataxis
20	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 say	nsubj
21	:	:	PUNCT	_	23 Stand	punct
22	'	'	PUNCT	_	23 Stand	punct
23	Stand	stand	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	19 say	ccomp
24	forth	forth	ADV	_	23 Stand	advmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 prepare	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 prepare	cc
27	prepare	prepare	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	23 Stand	conj
28	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 prepare	obj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 devoured	punct
30	for	for	SCONJ	_	34 devoured	mark
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 sword	det
32	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 devoured	nsubj
33	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	34 devoured	aux
34	devoured	devour	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	27 prepare	advcl
35	round	round	ADV	_	34 devoured	advmod
36	about	about	ADP	_	37 thee	case
37	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	34 devoured	obl
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Declare	punct
39	'	'	PUNCT	_	1 Declare	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	declare speech: other	infinitive	ye		Egypt		vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2	announce speech: other	infinitive	ye not said here		Migdol		vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3	announce speech: other	infinitive	ye not said here		Noph and Tahpanhes		vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4	say speech: assert	infinitive	ye				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	stand	infinitive				forth property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	prepare	infinitive		thee			vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient
7	devour	present · perfect	the sword			about thee; round property	vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַגִּ֤ידוּ בְמִצְרַ֙יִם֙ וְהַשְׁמִ֣יעוּ בְמִגְדּ֔וֹל וְהַשְׁמִ֥יעוּ בְנֹ֖ף וּבְתַחְפַּנְחֵ֑ס אִמְר֗וּ הִתְיַצֵּב֙ וְהָכֵ֣ן לָ֔ךְ כִּֽי־אָכְלָ֥ה חֶ֖רֶב סְבִיבֶֽיךָ׃

Jeremiah 46:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1211 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1211/