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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 46 / 46:22 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 46:22 · JPS 1917

The sound thereof shall go like the serpent's; for they march with an army, and come against her with axes, as hewers of wood.

Who acts: sound, mercenaries · What happens: go, march, come

This is Jeremiah 46:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sound, mercenaries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodauxcasedetoblcasepunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctccconjcaseoblcaseoblpunctcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETsoundNOUNthereofADVshallAUXgoVERBlikeADPtheDETserpentNOUN'sPART;PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONmarchVERBwithADPanDETarmyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcomeVERBagainstADPherPRONwithADPaxesNOUN,PUNCTasADPhewersNOUNofADPwoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sounddet
2soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing5 gonsubj
3thereofthereofADV_5 goadvmod
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 goaux
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6likelikeADP_8 serpentcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 serpentdet
8serpentserpentNOUNNumber=Sing5 goobl
9's'sPART_8 serpentcase
10;;PUNCT_13 marchpunct
11forforSCONJ_13 marchmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 marchnsubj
13marchmarchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goadvcl
14withwithADP_16 armycase
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 armydet
16armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing13 marchobl
17,,PUNCT_19 comepunct
18andandCCONJ_19 comecc
19comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 marchconj
20againstagainstADP_21 hercase
21hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 comeobl
22withwithADP_23 axescase
23axesaxNOUNNumber=Plur19 comeobl
24,,PUNCT_26 hewerspunct
25asasADP_26 hewerscase
26hewershewerNOUNNumber=Plur19 comeobl
27ofofADP_28 woodcase
28woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing26 hewersnmod
29..PUNCT_5 gopunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goshallthe soundlike the serpent; thereof propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2marchpresentmercenaries = mercenarywith a armyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3comeinfinitivemercenaries = mercenary not said hereagainst sound; with axes; as hewers of woodvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against she=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

קוֹלָ֖הּ כַּנָּחָ֣שׁ יֵלֵ֑ךְ כִּֽי־בְחַ֣יִל יֵלֵ֔כוּ וּבְקַרְדֻּמּוֹת֙ בָּ֣אוּ לָ֔הּ כְּחֹטְבֵ֖י עֵצִֽים׃

Jeremiah 46:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1220 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1220/