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Jeremiah 47:3 · JPS 1917

At the noise of the stamping of the hoofs of his strong ones, at the rushing of his chariots, at the rumbling of his wheels, the fathers look not back to their children for feebleness of hands;

Who acts: fathers, stamping, wheels · What happens: not look back, noise, rush, rumble · To what, where: noise, chariots

This is Jeremiah 47:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fathers, stamping, wheels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctdetnsubjadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootAtADPtheDETnoiseNOUNofADPtheDETstampingNOUNofADPtheDEThoofsNOUNofADPhisPRONstrongADJonesNOUN,PUNCTatADPtheDETrushingNOUNofADPhisPRONchariotsNOUN,PUNCTatADPtheDETrumblingNOUNofADPhisPRONwheelsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETfathersNOUNlookVERBnotPARTbackADVtoADPtheirPRONchildrenNOUNforADPfeeblenessNOUNofADPhandsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 noisecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 noisedet
3noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing31 lookobl
4ofofADP_6 stampingcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 stampingdet
6stampingstampingNOUNNumber=Sing3 noisenmod
7ofofADP_9 hoofscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hoofsdet
9hoofshoofNOUNNumber=Plur6 stampingnmod
10ofofADP_13 onescase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 onesnmod:poss
12strongstrongADJDegree=Pos13 onesamod
13onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur9 hoofsnmod
14,,PUNCT_17 rushingpunct
15atatADP_17 rushingcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 rushingdet
17rushingrushNOUNNumber=Sing31 lookobl
18ofofADP_20 chariotscase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 chariotsnmod:poss
20chariotschariotNOUNNumber=Plur17 rushingnmod
21,,PUNCT_24 rumblingpunct
22atatADP_24 rumblingcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 rumblingdet
24rumblingrumblingNOUNNumber=Sing31 lookobl
25ofofADP_27 wheelscase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 wheelsnmod:poss
27wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur24 rumblingnmod
28,,PUNCT_24 rumblingpunct
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 fathersdet
30fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur31 looknsubj
31looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
32notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 lookadvmod
33backbackADV_31 lookadvmod
34totoADP_36 childrencase
35theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 childrennmod:poss
36childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur31 lookobl
37forforADP_38 feeblenesscase
38feeblenessfeeblenessNOUNNumber=Sing31 lookobl
39ofofADP_40 handscase
40handshandNOUNNumber=Plur38 feeblenessnmod
41;;PUNCT_31 lookpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not look backpresentthe fathersthe noise of the stamping of the hoofs of LORD's strong onesat the rushing of LORD's chariots; at the rumbling of LORD's wheels; to fathers's children; for feebleness of handsvn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent at noise=Location for feebleness=Theme
2noisethe stamping of the hoofs of LORD's strong onesnom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent
3rushLORD's chariotsnom rush «act transitive»: of=patient
4rumbleLORD's wheelsnom rumbling «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִקּ֗וֹל שַֽׁעֲטַת֙ פַּרְס֣וֹת אַבִּירָ֔יו מֵרַ֣עַשׁ לְרִכְבּ֔וֹ הֲמ֖וֹן גַּלְגִּלָּ֑יו לֹֽא־הִפְנ֤וּ אָבוֹת֙ אֶל־בָּנִ֔ים מֵֽרִפְי֖וֹן יָדָֽיִם׃

Jeremiah 47:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1229 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1229/