Jeremiah 49:8 · JPS 1917

Flee ye, turn back, dwell deep, O inhabitants of Dedan; For I do bring the calamity of Esau upon him, the time that I shall punish him.

Who acts: ye, I · What happens: flee, turn back, dwell, bring, punish · To what, where: calamity, Esau

This is Jeremiah 49:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Flee	flee	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	1 Flee	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 turn	punct
4	turn	turn	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Flee	conj
5	back	back	ADV	_	4 turn	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 dwell	punct
7	dwell	dwell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Flee	conj
8	deep	deep	ADV	_	7 dwell	advmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 inhabitants	punct
10	O	o	INTJ	_	11 inhabitants	discourse
11	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 dwell	vocative
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 Dedan	case
13	Dedan	Dedan	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 inhabitants	nmod
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 bring	punct
15	For	for	SCONJ	_	18 bring	mark
16	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 bring	nsubj
17	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 bring	aux
18	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Flee	advcl
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 calamity	det
20	calamity	calamity	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 bring	obj
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Esau	case
22	Esau	Esau	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 calamity	nmod
23	upon	upon	ADP	_	24 him	case
24	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 bring	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 time	punct
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 time	det
27	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 bring	obl:unmarked
28	that	that	SCONJ	_	31 punish	mark
29	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 punish	nsubj
30	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 punish	aux
31	punish	punish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 time	acl:relcl
32	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 punish	obj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Flee	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=warn

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	flee	infinitive	ye				vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	turn back	infinitive	ye not said here				vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	dwell	infinitive	ye not said here			inhabitants of Dedan vocative; deep property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	bring	present · do-support	I	the calamity of Esau	time	upon Esau	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent calamity=Theme
5	punish	shall	I	Esau			vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

נֻ֤סוּ הָפְנוּ֙ הֶעְמִ֣יקוּ לָשֶׁ֔בֶת יֹשְׁבֵ֖י דְּדָ֑ן כִּ֣י אֵ֥יד עֵשָׂ֛ו הֵבֵ֥אתִי עָלָ֖יו עֵ֥ת פְּקַדְתִּֽיו׃

Jeremiah 49:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1298 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1298/