Jeremiah 50:5 · JPS 1917
They shall inquire concerning Zion with their faces hitherward: 'Come ye, and join yourselves to the LORD in an everlasting covenant that shall not be forgotten.'
Who acts: children, ye · What happens: inquire, come, join, not forget · To what, where: yourselves, everlasting covenant
This is Jeremiah 50:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 inquire | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 inquire | aux |
| 3 | inquire | inquire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 5 Zion | case |
| 5 | Zion | Zion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 inquire | obl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 faces | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 faces | nmod:poss |
| 8 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 inquire | obl |
| 9 | hitherward | hitherward | ADV | _ | 3 inquire | advmod |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
| 12 | Come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 inquire | parataxis |
| 13 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 Come | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 join | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 join | cc |
| 16 | join | join | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 Come | conj |
| 17 | yourselves | yourselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 join | obj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 LORD | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 LORD | det |
| 20 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 join | obl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 covenant | case |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 covenant | det |
| 23 | everlasting | everlasting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 covenant | amod |
| 24 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 join | obl |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 forgotten | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 forgotten | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 forgotten | advmod |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 forgotten | aux:pass |
| 29 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 covenant | acl:relcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 inquire | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inquire speech: other | shall | children = child | concern Zion; with children's faces; hitherward property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | come | infinitive | ye | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | join | infinitive | ye not said here | yourselves | a everlasting covenant | to the LORD | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent yourselves=Patient to lord=Co-Patient | ||
| 4 | not forget | shall · passive | a everlasting covenant | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
צִיּ֣וֹן יִשְׁאָ֔לוּ דֶּ֖רֶךְ הֵ֣נָּה פְנֵיהֶ֑ם בֹּ֚אוּ וְנִלְו֣וּ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָ֖ם לֹ֥א תִשָּׁכֵֽחַ׃ס
Jeremiah 50:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1335 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1335/