Jeremiah 50:8 · JPS 1917
Flee out of the midst of Babylon, and go forth out of the land of the Chaldeans, and be as the he-goats before the flocks.
Who acts: you · What happens: flee, go, be · To what, where: midst, land
This is Jeremiah 50:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Flee | flee | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 midst | case |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 midst | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 midst | det |
| 5 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Flee | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Babylon | case |
| 7 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 midst | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 go | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 go | cc |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Flee | conj |
| 11 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 10 go | advmod |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 land | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 land | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 land | det |
| 15 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 go | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Chaldeans | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Chaldeans | det |
| 18 | Chaldeans | Chaldeans | PROPN | Number=Plur | 15 land | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 goats | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 goats | cc |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 goats | cop |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 26 goats | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 goats | det |
| 24 | he | he | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 goats | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 he | punct |
| 26 | goats | goat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Flee | conj |
| 27 | before | before | ADP | _ | 29 flocks | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 flocks | det |
| 29 | flocks | flock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 goats | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Flee | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flee | imperative | you not said here | the midst of Babylon | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out midst=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | you not said here | the land of the Chaldeans | forth property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out land=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | is | infinitive | you not said here | before the flocks | as the he goats | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
נֻ֚דוּ מִתּ֣וֹךְ בָּבֶ֔ל וּמֵאֶ֥רֶץ כַּשְׂדִּ֖ים צֵ֑אוּ וִהְי֕וּ כְּעַתּוּדִ֖ים לִפְנֵי־צֹֽאן׃
Jeremiah 50:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1338 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1338/