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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 50 / 50:11 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 50:11 · JPS 1917

Because ye are glad, because ye rejoice, O ye that plunder My heritage, because ye gambol as a heifer at grass, and neigh as strong horses;

Who acts: ye · What happens: be, rejoice, plunder, gambol, neigh · To what, where: heritage

This is Jeremiah 50:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjcoppunctmarknsubjadvclpunctdiscoursevocativensubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjcaseamodoblpunctrootBecauseSCONJyePRONareAUXgladADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJyePRONrejoiceVERB,PUNCTOINTJyePRONthatPRONplunderVERBMyPRONheritageNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJyePRONgambolVERBasADPaDETheiferNOUNatADPgrassNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJneighVERBasADPstrongADJhorsesNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_4 gladmark
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 gladnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 gladcop
4gladgladADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 rejoicepunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 rejoicemark
7yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 rejoicensubj
8rejoicerejoiceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 gladadvcl
9,,PUNCT_11 yepunct
10OoINTJ_11 yediscourse
11yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 gladvocative
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 plundernsubj
13plunderplunderVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 yeacl:relcl
14MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 heritagenmod:poss
15heritageheritageNOUNNumber=Sing13 plunderobj
16,,PUNCT_19 gambolpunct
17becausebecauseSCONJ_19 gambolmark
18yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 gambolnsubj
19gambolgambolVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 gladadvcl
20asasADP_22 heifercase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 heiferdet
22heiferheiferNOUNNumber=Sing19 gambolobl
23atatADP_24 grasscase
24grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing22 heifernmod
25,,PUNCT_27 neighpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 neighcc
27neighneighVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 gambolconj
28asasADP_30 horsescase
29strongstrongADJDegree=Pos30 horsesamod
30horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur27 neighobl
31;;PUNCT_4 gladpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
express
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed polarity=neg, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentyeye vocative; glad propertytree rules
2rejoicepresentyevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3plunderpresentMy heritagevn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heritage=Source
4gambolpresentyeas a heifer at grassvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5neighpresentye not said hereas strong horsesvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֤י תִשְׂמְחוּ֙ כִּ֣י תַֽעֲלְז֔וּשֹׁסֵ֖י נַחֲלָתִ֑י כִּ֤י תָפ֙וּשׁוּ֙ כְּעֶגְלָ֣ה דָשָׁ֔ה וְתִצְהֲל֖וּ כָּאֲבִּרִֽים׃

Jeremiah 50:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1341 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1341/