Jeremiah 50:11 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye · What happens: be, rejoice, plunder, gambol, neigh · To what, where: heritage

This is Jeremiah 50:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to heritage, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֤י תִשְׂמְחוּ֙ כִּ֣י תַֽעֲלְז֔וּשֹׁסֵ֖י נַחֲלָתִ֑י כִּ֤י תָפ֙וּשׁוּ֙ כְּעֶגְלָ֣ה דָשָׁ֔ה וְתִצְהֲל֖וּ כָּאֲבִּרִֽים׃

Because ye are glad, because ye rejoice, O ye that plunder My heritage, because ye gambol as a heifer at grass, and neigh as strong horses;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	2 תִשְׂמְחוּ֙	mark	(dm)
2	תִשְׂמְחוּ֙	שָׂמַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you are rejoicing
3	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	4 תַֽעֲלְז֔וּ	mark	(dm)
4	תַֽעֲלְז֔וּ	עָלַז	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 תִשְׂמְחוּ֙	parataxis	you are gloating
5	שֹׁסֵ֖י	שָׁסָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 תִשְׂמְחוּ֙	parataxis	O [you who] plunder
6	נַחֲלָת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 שֹׁסֵ֖י	compound:smixut	inheritance
7	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 נַחֲלָת	nmod:poss	(of) my
8	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	9 תָפ֙וּשׁוּ֙	mark	(dm)
9	תָפ֙וּשׁוּ֙	פּוּשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 תִשְׂמְחוּ֙	advcl	you are skipping about
10	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	11 עֶגְלָ֣ה	case	like
11	עֶגְלָ֣ה	עֶגְלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 תָפ֙וּשׁוּ֙	obl	a heifer
12	דָשָׁ֔ה	דושׁ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	11 עֶגְלָ֣ה	nmod	threshing
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 תִצְהֲל֖וּ	cc	and
14	תִצְהֲל֖וּ	צָהַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	9 תָפ֙וּשׁוּ֙	conj	you are neighing
15	כָּ	כְּ	ADP	_	17 אֲבִּרִֽים	case	like (the)
16	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 אֲבִּרִֽים	det	mighty
17	אֲבִּרִֽים	אַבִּיר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 תִצְהֲל֖וּ	obl	[horses]
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 אֲבִּרִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תִשְׂמְחוּ you are rejoicing	yiqtol · qal	שֹׁסֵי O [you who] plunder
תַֽעֲלְזוּ you are gloating	yiqtol · qal	שֹׁסֵי O [you who] plunder
שֹׁסֵי O [you who] plunder	participle active · qal		נַחֲלָת inheritance
תָפוּשׁוּ you are skipping about	yiqtol · qal	שֹׁסֵי O [you who] plunder
תִצְהֲלוּ you are neighing	yiqtol · qal	שֹׁסֵי O [you who] plunder

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי תֶחְדוּן וַאֲרֵי תְבוּעוּן בָּזְזֵי אַחְסַנְתִּי אֲרֵי תְרוּצוּן כְּעֶגְלֵי רִבְקָא וּתְטוּלוּן כְּגִבָּרַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Because ye are glad, because ye rejoice, O ye that plunder My heritage, because ye gambol as a heifer at grass, and neigh as strong horses;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:1229.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.50.11/