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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 50 / 50:31 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 50:31 · JPS 1917

Behold, I am against thee, O thou most arrogant, saith the Lord GOD of hosts; for thy day is come, the time that I will punish thee.

Who acts: I, Lord GOD, day · What happens: be, say, punish · To what, where: thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 50:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Lord GOD, day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursepunctnsubjcopcaseccomppunctdiscoursensubjadvmodvocativepunctdetcompoundnsubjcasenmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjcopadvclpunctdetapposmarknsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctrootBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONamAUXagainstADPtheePRON,PUNCTOINTJthouPRONmostADVarrogantADJ,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPNofADPhostsNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJthyPRONdayNOUNisAUXcomeADJ,PUNCTtheDETtimeNOUNthatSCONJIPRONwillAUXpunishVERBtheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeholdbeholdINTJ_6 theediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Beholdpunct
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 theensubj
4ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 theecop
5againstagainstADP_6 theecase
6theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 saithccomp
7,,PUNCT_11 arrogantpunct
8OoINTJ_11 arrogantdiscourse
9thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 arrogantnsubj
10mostmostADVDegree=Sup11 arrogantadvmod
11arrogantarrogantADJDegree=Pos6 theevocative
12,,PUNCT_13 saithpunct
13saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 GODdet
15LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing16 GODcompound
16GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing13 saithnsubj
17ofofADP_18 hostscase
18hostshostNOUNNumber=Plur16 GODnmod
19;;PUNCT_24 comepunct
20forforSCONJ_24 comemark
21thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 daynmod:poss
22daydayNOUNNumber=Sing24 comensubj
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 comecop
24comecomeADJDegree=Pos13 saithadvcl
25,,PUNCT_27 timepunct
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 timedet
27timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing22 dayappos
28thatthatSCONJ_31 punishmark
29IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 punishnsubj
30willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin31 punishaux
31punishpunishVERBVerbForm=Inf27 timeacl:relcl
32theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 punishobj
33..PUNCT_13 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
warn
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=warn
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIagainst thee; arrogant vocativetree rules
2say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GOD of hostsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentthy daycome propertytree rules
4punishfutureItheevn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הִנְנִ֤י אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ זָד֔וֹן נְאֻם־אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה צְבָא֑וֹת כִּ֛י בָּ֥א יוֹמְךָ֖ עֵ֥ת פְּקַדְתִּֽיךָ׃

Jeremiah 50:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1362 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1362/