Jeremiah 51:7 · JPS 1917

Babylon hath been a golden cup in LORD'S hand, that made all the earth drunken; the nations have drunk of her wine, therefore the nations are mad.

Who acts: Babylon, golden cup, nations · What happens: be, make, drink · To what, where: golden cup, hand, earth

This is Jeremiah 51:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Babylon, golden cup, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 cup	nsubj
2	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 cup	aux
3	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 cup	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 cup	det
5	golden	golden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cup	amod
6	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 hand	case
8	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 hand	nmod:poss
9	'S	's	PART	_	8 LORD	case
10	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cup	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 made	punct
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 made	nsubj
13	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 cup	acl:relcl
14	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	16 earth	det:predet
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 earth	det
16	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 made	obj
17	drunken	drunken	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 earth	xcomp
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 drunk	punct
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 nations	det
20	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 drunk	nsubj
21	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 drunk	aux
22	drunk	drink	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 cup	parataxis
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 wine	case
24	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	25 wine	nmod:poss
25	wine	wine	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 drunk	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 mad	punct
27	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	31 mad	advmod
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 nations	det
29	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 mad	nsubj
30	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 mad	cop
31	mad	mad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cup	parataxis
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 cup	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present · perfect	Babylon	a golden cup	LORD's hand		tree rules
2	make	past	a golden cup	all earth			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset earth=Product
3	drink	present · perfect	the nations			of Babylon's wine	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of wine=Source
4	is	present	the nations			mad, therefore property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כּוֹס־זָהָ֤ב בָּבֶל֙ בְּיַד־יְהוָ֔ה מְשַׁכֶּ֖רֶת כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ מִיֵּינָהּ֙ שָׁת֣וּ גוֹיִ֔ם עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִתְהֹלְל֥וּ גוֹיִֽם׃

Jeremiah 51:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1384 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1384/