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Jeremiah 51:6 · JPS 1917

Flee out of the midst of Babylon, and save every man his life, be not cut off in her iniquity; for it is the time of the LORD'S vengeance; He will render unto her a recompense.

Who acts: you, land, Israel · What happens: flee, save, not cut off, be, render · To what, where: midst, life, man, iniquity, time, recompense

This is Jeremiah 51:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, land, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casecasedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjdetiobjnmod:possobjpunctaux:passadvmodparataxiscompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjcopdetparataxiscasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctnsubjauxparataxiscaseobldetobjpunctrootFleeVERBoutADPofADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsaveVERBeveryDETmanNOUNhisPRONlifeNOUN,PUNCTbeAUXnotPARTcutVERBoffADPinADPherPRONiniquityNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJitPRONisAUXtheDETtimeNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN'SPARTvengeanceNOUN;PUNCTHePRONwillAUXrenderVERBuntoADPherPRONaDETrecompenseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FleefleeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2outoutADP_5 midstcase
3ofofADP_5 midstcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 midstdet
5midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing1 Fleeobl
6ofofADP_7 Babyloncase
7BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing5 midstnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 savepunct
9andandCCONJ_10 savecc
10savesaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Fleeconj
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 mandet
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 saveiobj
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 lifenmod:poss
14lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing10 saveobj
15,,PUNCT_18 cutpunct
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 cutaux:pass
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 cutadvmod
18cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Fleeparataxis
19offoffADP_18 cutcompound:prt
20ininADP_22 iniquitycase
21herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 iniquitynmod:poss
22iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing18 cutobl
23;;PUNCT_28 timepunct
24forforSCONJ_28 timemark
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 timensubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 timecop
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 timedet
28timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Fleeparataxis
29ofofADP_33 vengeancecase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 LORDdet
31LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing33 vengeancenmod:poss
32'S'sPART_31 LORDcase
33vengeancevengeanceNOUNNumber=Sing28 timenmod
34;;PUNCT_37 renderpunct
35HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 rendernsubj
36willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin37 renderaux
37renderrenderVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Fleeparataxis
38untountoADP_39 hercase
39hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 renderobl
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 recompensedet
41recompenserecompenseNOUNNumber=Sing37 renderobj
42..PUNCT_1 Fleepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
warn
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=warn
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleeimperativeyou not said herethe midst of Babylonvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out midst=Initial_Location
2saveinfinitiveyou not said hereIsrael's lifeevery manvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent man=Beneficiary life=Theme
3not cut offinfinitive · passiveBabylon's iniquityvn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»
4is apresentlandthe timeof the LORD's vengeancetree rules
5renderfutureIsraela recompenseunto Babylonvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recompense=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

נֻ֣סוּ ׀ מִתּ֣וֹךְ בָּבֶ֗ל וּמַלְּטוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ אַל־תִּדַּ֖מּוּ בַּעֲוֺנָ֑הּ כִּי֩ עֵ֨ת נְקָמָ֥ה הִיא֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה גְּמ֕וּל ה֥וּא מְשַׁלֵּ֖ם לָֽהּ׃

Jeremiah 51:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1383 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1383/