Jeremiah 5:7 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
The children have forsaken Me, and sworn by no-gods; and when I had fed them to the full, they committed adultery, and assembled themselves in troops at the harlots' houses.
Who acts: children, I · What happens: forsake, swear, feed, commit, assemble · To what, where: Me, children, full, adultery, troops
This is Jeremiah 5:7 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 children | det |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 forsaken | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 forsaken | aux |
| 4 | forsaken | forsake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 forsaken | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 sworn | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 sworn | cc |
| 8 | sworn | swear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 forsaken | conj |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 gods | case |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 gods | det |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 gods | punct |
| 12 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sworn | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 committed | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 committed | cc |
| 15 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 fed | mark |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 fed | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 fed | aux |
| 18 | fed | feed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 committed | advcl |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 fed | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 full | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 full | det |
| 22 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 fed | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 committed | punct |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 committed | nsubj |
| 25 | committed | commit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 forsaken | conj |
| 26 | adultery | adultery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 committed | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 assembled | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 assembled | cc |
| 29 | assembled | assemble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 committed | conj |
| 30 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 assembled | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 troops | case |
| 32 | troops | troops | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 29 assembled | obl |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 37 houses | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 harlots | det |
| 35 | harlots | harlot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 houses | nmod:poss |
| 36 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 35 harlots | case |
| 37 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 assembled | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 forsaken | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed polarity=neg
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forsake | present · perfect | the children | Me | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | swear | participle | the children not said here | by no gods | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | feed | past · perfect | I | children = child | the full | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to full=Recipient | |||
| 4 | commit | past | children = child | adultery | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adultery=Theme | ||||
| 5 | assemble | past | children = child not said here | children = child | troops | at the harlots's houses | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֵ֤י לָזֹאת֙ אֶֽסְלַֽח־לָ֔ךְבָּנַ֣יִךְ עֲזָב֔וּנִי וַיִּשָּׁבְע֖וּ בְּלֹ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים וָאַשְׂבִּ֤עַ אוֹתָם֙ וַיִּנְאָ֔פוּ וּבֵ֥ית זוֹנָ֖ה יִתְגֹּדָֽדוּ׃
Jeremiah 5:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Wherefore should I pardon thee?
- The children have forsaken Me, and sworn by no-gods; and when I had fed them to the full, they committed adultery, and assembled themselves in troops at the harlots' houses.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:143 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.143/