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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 51 / 51:54 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 51:54 · JPS 1917

Hark! a cry from Babylon, and great destruction from the land of the Chaldeans!

This is Jeremiah 51:54 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursepunctdetcasenmodpunctccamodconjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootHarkINTJ!PUNCTaDETcryNOUNfromADPBabylonPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJgreatADJdestructionNOUNfromADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETChaldeansPROPN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarkharkINTJ_4 crydiscourse
2!!PUNCT_4 crypunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 crydet
4crycryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5fromfromADP_6 Babyloncase
6BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing4 crynmod
7,,PUNCT_10 destructionpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 destructioncc
9greatgreatADJDegree=Pos10 destructionamod
10destructiondestructionNOUNNumber=Sing4 cryconj
11fromfromADP_13 landcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 landdet
13landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 destructionnmod
14ofofADP_16 Chaldeanscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Chaldeansdet
16ChaldeansChaldeansPROPNNumber=Plur13 landnmod
17!!PUNCT_4 crypunct

Pragmatics

form
fragment
act
evaluate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed form=frag

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The Hebrew of this verse

ק֥וֹל זְעָקָ֖ה מִבָּבֶ֑ל וְשֶׁ֥בֶר גָּד֖וֹל מֵאֶ֥רֶץ כַּשְׂדִּֽים׃

Jeremiah 51:54: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1432 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1432/