Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 52 / 52:12 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 52:12 · JPS 1917

Now in the fifth month, in the tenth day of the month, which was the nineteenth year of king Nebuchadrezzar, king of Babylon, came Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard, who stood before the king of Babylon, into Jerusalem;

Who acts: tenth day, captain · What happens: be, come, stand · To what, where: nineteenth year, Jerusalem

This is Jeremiah 52:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tenth day, captain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursecasedetamodoblpunctcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopdetamodacl:relclcasecompoundnmodpunctapposcasenmodpunctapposdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcaseoblpunctrootNowINTJinADPtheDETfifthADJmonthNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETtenthADJdayNOUNofADPtheDETmonthNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXtheDETnineteenthADJyearNOUNofADPkingNOUNNebuchadrezzarPROPN,PUNCTkingNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN,PUNCTcameVERBNebuzaradanPROPNtheDETcaptainNOUNofADPtheDETguardNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONstoodVERBbeforeADPtheDETkingNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN,PUNCTintoADPJerusalemPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowINTJ_28 camediscourse
2ininADP_5 monthcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 monthdet
4fifthfifthADJDegree=Pos5 monthamod
5monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing28 cameobl
6,,PUNCT_5 monthpunct
7ininADP_10 daycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 daydet
9tenthtenthADJDegree=Pos10 dayamod
10daydayNOUNNumber=Sing28 cameobl
11ofofADP_13 monthcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 monthdet
13monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing10 daynmod
14,,PUNCT_19 yearpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 yearnsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 yearcop
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 yeardet
18nineteenthnineteenthADJDegree=Pos19 yearamod
19yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing10 dayacl:relcl
20ofofADP_22 Nebuchadrezzarcase
21kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing22 Nebuchadrezzarcompound
22NebuchadrezzarNebuchadrezzarPROPNNumber=Sing19 yearnmod
23,,PUNCT_24 kingpunct
24kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing22 Nebuchadrezzarappos
25ofofADP_26 Babyloncase
26BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing24 kingnmod
27,,PUNCT_10 daypunct
28camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
29NebuzaradanNebuzaradanPROPNNumber=Sing31 captainappos
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 captaindet
31captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing28 camensubj
32ofofADP_34 guardcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 guarddet
34guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing31 captainnmod
35,,PUNCT_37 stoodpunct
36whowhoPRONPronType=Rel37 stoodnsubj
37stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 captainacl:relcl
38beforebeforeADP_40 kingcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 kingdet
40kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing37 stoodobl
41ofofADP_42 Babyloncase
42BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing40 kingnmod
43,,PUNCT_45 Jerusalempunct
44intointoADP_45 Jerusalemcase
45JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing28 cameobl
46;;PUNCT_28 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe tenth day of the monththe nineteenth yearof king Nebuchadrezzartree rules
2comepastthe captain of the guardJerusalemnow; day; monthvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into jerusalem=Initial_Location
3standpastthe captain of the guardbefore the king of Babylonvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before king=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבַחֹ֤דֶשׁ הַֽחֲמִישִׁי֙ בֶּעָשׂ֣וֹר לַחֹ֔דֶשׁ הִ֗יא שְׁנַת֙ תְּשַֽׁע־עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֑ל בָּ֗א נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָן֙ רַב־טַבָּחִ֔ים עָמַ֛ד לִפְנֵ֥י מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

Jeremiah 52:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1456 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1456/