Jeremiah 6:9 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the LORD of hosts: They shall thoroughly glean as a vine the remnant of Israel; turn again thy hand as a grape-gatherer upon the shoots.
Who acts: LORD, hosts · What happens: say, glean, turn · To what, where: remnant, hand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 6:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, hosts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 hosts | case |
| 6 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 LORD | nmod |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 glean | punct |
| 8 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 glean | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 glean | aux |
| 10 | thoroughly | thoroughly | ADV | _ | 11 glean | advmod |
| 11 | glean | glean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saith | parataxis |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 vine | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 vine | det |
| 14 | vine | vine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 glean | obl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 remnant | det |
| 16 | remnant | remnant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 glean | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Israel | case |
| 18 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 remnant | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 turn | punct |
| 20 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saith | parataxis |
| 21 | again | again | ADV | _ | 20 turn | advmod |
| 22 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 hand | nmod:poss |
| 23 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 turn | obj |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 gatherer | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 gatherer | det |
| 26 | grape | grape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 gatherer | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 grape | punct |
| 28 | gatherer | gatherer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 turn | obl |
| 29 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 31 shoots | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 shoots | det |
| 31 | shoots | shoot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 turn | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD of hosts | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | glean | shall | hosts = host | the remnant of Israel | as a vine; thoroughly property | vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent remnant=Topic | |||
| 3 | turn | infinitive | thy hand | again | as a grape gatherer; upon the shoots | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת עוֹלֵ֛ל יְעוֹלְל֥וּ כַגֶּ֖פֶן שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הָשֵׁב֙ יָדְךָ֔ כְּבוֹצֵ֖ר עַל־סַלְסִלּֽוֹת׃
Jeremiah 6:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:177 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.177/