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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 6 / 6:20 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 6:20 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

To what purpose is to Me the frankincense that cometh from Sheba, and the sweet cane, from a far country?

Who acts: frankincense · What happens: be, come · To what, where: frankincense, Me, Sheba

This is Jeremiah 6:20 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (frankincense), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblcopcaseobldetnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctccdetamodconjpunctcasedetamodnmodpunctrootToADPwhatDETpurposeNOUNisAUXtoADPMePRONtheDETfrankincenseNOUNthatPRONcomethVERBfromADPShebaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsweetADJcaneNOUN,PUNCTfromADPaDETfarADJcountryNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_3 purposecase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 purposedet
3purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing8 frankincenseobl
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 frankincensecop
5totoADP_6 Mecase
6MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 frankincenseobl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 frankincensedet
8frankincensefrankincenseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 comethnsubj
10comethcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 frankincenseacl:relcl
11fromfromADP_12 Shebacase
12ShebaShebaPROPNNumber=Sing10 comethobl
13,,PUNCT_17 canepunct
14andandCCONJ_17 canecc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 canedet
16sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos17 caneamod
17canecaneNOUNNumber=Sing8 frankincenseconj
18,,PUNCT_22 countrypunct
19fromfromADP_22 countrycase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 countrydet
21farfarADJDegree=Pos22 countryamod
22countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing17 canenmod
23??PUNCT_8 frankincensepunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
express
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=express
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe frankincense and the sweet cane from a far countryMeto what purposetree rules
2comepresentthe frankincense and the sweet cane from a far countryShebavn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from sheba=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָמָּה־זֶּ֨ה לִ֤י לְבוֹנָה֙ מִשְּׁבָ֣א תָב֔וֹא וְקָנֶ֥ה הַטּ֖וֹב מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מֶרְחָ֑ק עֹלֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ לֹ֣א לְרָצ֔וֹן וְזִבְחֵיכֶ֖ם לֹא־עָ֥רְבוּ לִֽי׃ס

Jeremiah 6:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. To what purpose is to Me the frankincense that cometh from Sheba, and the sweet cane, from a far country?
  2. Your burnt-offerings are not acceptable, nor your sacrifices pleasing unto Me.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:190 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.190/