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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 6 / 6:24 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 6:24 · JPS 1917

'We have heard the fame thereof, our hands wax feeble, anguish hath taken hold of us, and pain, as of a woman in travail.'

Who acts: We, hands, anguish · What happens: hear, wax, take hold · To what, where: fame

This is Jeremiah 6:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, hands, anguish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctnsubjauxdetobjadvmodpunctnmod:possnsubjparataxisxcomppunctnsubjauxconjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctccconjpunctcasefixeddetnmodcasenmodpunctpunctroot'PUNCTWePRONhaveAUXheardVERBtheDETfameNOUNthereofADV,PUNCTourPRONhandsNOUNwaxVERBfeebleADJ,PUNCTanguishNOUNhathAUXtakenVERBholdNOUNofADPusPRON,PUNCTandCCONJpainNOUN,PUNCTasADPofADPaDETwomanNOUNinADPtravailNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_4 heardpunct
2WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 heardnsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 heardaux
4heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 famedet
6famefameNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardobj
7thereofthereofADV_6 fameadvmod
8,,PUNCT_11 waxpunct
9ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 handsnmod:poss
10handshandNOUNNumber=Plur11 waxnsubj
11waxwaxVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 heardparataxis
12feeblefeebleADJDegree=Pos11 waxxcomp
13,,PUNCT_16 takenpunct
14anguishanguishNOUNNumber=Sing16 takennsubj
15hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 takenaux
16takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 heardconj
17holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing16 takencompound:prt
18ofofADP_19 uscase
19uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 takenobl
20,,PUNCT_22 painpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 paincc
22painpainNOUNNumber=Sing14 anguishconj
23,,PUNCT_27 womanpunct
24asasADPExtPos=ADP27 womancase
25ofofADP_24 asfixed
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 womandet
27womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing22 painnmod
28ininADP_29 travailcase
29travailtravailNOUNNumber=Sing27 womannmod
30..PUNCT_4 heardpunct
31''PUNCT_4 heardpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresent · perfectWethe famevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer fame=Stimulus
2waxpresentour handsfeeble propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3take holdpresent · perfectanguish and pain as a woman in travailof usvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of we=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שָׁמַ֥עְנוּ אֶת־שָׁמְע֖וֹ רָפ֣וּ יָדֵ֑ינוּ צָרָה֙ הֶחֱזִיקַ֔תְנוּ חִ֖יל כַּיּוֹלֵדָֽה׃

Jeremiah 6:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:195 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.195/