Jeremiah 2:2 · JPS 1917

Go, and cry in the ears of Jerusalem, saying: Thus saith the LORD: I remember for thee the affection of thy youth, the love of thine espousals; how thou wentest after Me in the wilderness, in a land that was not sown.

Who acts: you, LORD, I, thou, thine · What happens: go, cry, say, remember, not sow, love · To what, where: ears, affection, wilderness, land, espousals · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 2:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD, I, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 cry	punct
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 cry	cc
4	cry	cry	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Go	conj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 ears	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 ears	det
7	ears	ear	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 cry	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 Jerusalem	case
9	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 ears	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 saying	punct
11	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Go	advcl
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 saith	punct
13	Thus	thus	ADV	_	14 saith	advmod
14	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 saying	ccomp
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 LORD	det
16	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 saith	nsubj
17	:	:	PUNCT	_	19 remember	punct
18	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 remember	nsubj
19	remember	remember	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 saith	ccomp
20	for	for	ADP	_	21 thee	case
21	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 remember	obl
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 affection	det
23	affection	affection	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 remember	obj
24	of	of	ADP	_	26 youth	case
25	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 youth	nmod:poss
26	youth	youth	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 affection	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 love	punct
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 love	det
29	love	love	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 affection	appos
30	of	of	ADP	_	32 espousals	case
31	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	32 espousals	nmod:poss
32	espousals	espousal	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 love	nmod
33	;	;	PUNCT	_	36 wentest	punct
34	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	36 wentest	advmod
35	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	36 wentest	nsubj
36	wentest	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 remember	parataxis
37	after	after	ADP	_	38 Me	case
38	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	36 wentest	obl
39	in	in	ADP	_	41 wilderness	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 wilderness	det
41	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 wentest	obl
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 land	punct
43	in	in	ADP	_	45 land	case
44	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	45 land	det
45	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 wentest	obl
46	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	49 sown	nsubj:pass
47	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	49 sown	aux:pass
48	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	49 sown	advmod
49	sown	sow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	45 land	acl:relcl
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Go	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	imperative	you not said here					vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	cry speech: express	infinitive	you not said here		the ears of Jerusalem			vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ear=Location
3	say speech: assert	gerund	you not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	say speech: assert	present	the LORD				thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	remember	present	I	the affection of thy youth			for thee	vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent affection=Theme
6	go	past	thou		the wilderness	after Me	in a land	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in wilderness=Location
7	not sow	past · passive		a land				vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
8	love			thine espousals				nom love «feeling transitive»: of=patient
9	espouse		thine					nom espousal «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הָלֹ֡ךְ וְקָֽרָאתָ֩ בְאָזְנֵ֨ייְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה זָכַ֤רְתִּי לָךְ֙ חֶ֣סֶד נְעוּרַ֔יִךְ אַהֲבַ֖ת כְּלוּלֹתָ֑יִךְ לֶכְתֵּ֤ךְ אַחֲרַי֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בְּאֶ֖רֶץ לֹ֥א זְרוּעָֽה׃

Jeremiah 2:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:20 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.20/