Jeremiah 7:20 · JPS 1917
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, Mine anger and My fury shall be poured out upon this place, upon man, and upon beast, and upon the trees of the field, and upon the fruit of the land; and it shall burn, and shall not be quenched.
Who acts: Lord GOD, land, Mine, My · What happens: say, pour out, burn, not quench, anger, infuriate · To what, where: anger · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 7:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, land, Mine, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 2 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 3 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 GOD | det |
| 5 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 GOD | compound |
| 6 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saith | nsubj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 poured | punct |
| 8 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 17 poured | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 poured | punct |
| 10 | Mine | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 anger | nmod:poss |
| 11 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 poured | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 fury | cc |
| 13 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 fury | nmod:poss |
| 14 | fury | fury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 anger | conj |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 poured | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 poured | aux:pass |
| 17 | poured | pour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 saith | ccomp |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 poured | compound:prt |
| 19 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 21 place | case |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 place | det |
| 21 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 poured | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 man | punct |
| 23 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 24 man | case |
| 24 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 poured | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 beast | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 beast | cc |
| 27 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 28 beast | case |
| 28 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 man | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 trees | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 trees | cc |
| 31 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 33 trees | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 trees | det |
| 33 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 man | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 field | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 field | det |
| 36 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 trees | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 fruit | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 fruit | cc |
| 39 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 41 fruit | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 fruit | det |
| 41 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 man | conj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 land | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 land | det |
| 44 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 fruit | nmod |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 burn | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 burn | cc |
| 47 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 burn | nsubj |
| 48 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 burn | aux |
| 49 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 poured | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 quenched | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 quenched | cc |
| 52 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 55 quenched | aux |
| 53 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 55 quenched | advmod |
| 54 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 55 quenched | aux:pass |
| 55 | quenched | quench | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 burn | conj |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | therefore, thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | pour out | shall · passive | Mine anger and My fury | upon this place; upon man and beast and the trees of the field and the fruit of the land | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | burn | shall | land | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not quench | shall · passive | land not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | |||||
| 5 | anger | Mine | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | infuriate | My | nom fury «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה אַפִּ֤י וַֽחֲמָתִי֙ נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה עַל־הָֽאָדָם֙ וְעַל־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה וְעַל־עֵ֥ץ הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה וְעַל־פְּרִ֣י הָֽאֲדָמָ֑ה וּבָעֲרָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א תִכְבֶּֽה׃ס
Jeremiah 7:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:222 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.222/