Jeremiah 7:20 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Lord GOD, land, Mine, My · What happens: say, pour out, burn, not quench, anger, infuriate · To what, where: anger · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 7:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, land, Mine, My — and what happens in the verse to anger, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה אַפִּ֤י וַֽחֲמָתִי֙ נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה עַל־הָֽאָדָם֙ וְעַל־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה וְעַל־עֵ֥ץ הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה וְעַל־פְּרִ֣י הָֽאֲדָמָ֑ה וּבָעֲרָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א תִכְבֶּֽה׃ס

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, Mine anger and My fury shall be poured out upon this place, upon man, and upon beast, and upon the trees of the field, and upon the fruit of the land; and it shall burn, and shall not be quenched.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	2 כֵ֞ן	case	therefore
2	כֵ֞ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	root	root
3	כֹּה־	כֹּה	ADV	_	4 אָמַ֣ר	advmod	thus
4	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 כֵ֞ן	parataxis	he says
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	4 אָמַ֣ר	punct
6	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 אָמַ֣ר	nsubj	Lord
7	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	[the]
8	יְהֹוִ֗ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	6 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
9	הִנֵּ֨ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	15 נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙	discourse	here!
10	אַפּ	אַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙	nsubj	anger
11	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 אַפּ	nmod:poss	my
12	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 חֲמָת	cc	and
13	חֲמָת	חֵמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 אַפּ	conj	rage
14	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 חֲמָת	nmod:poss	my
15	נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙	נָתַךְ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	4 אָמַ֣ר	ccomp	[is] about to be poured out
16	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	18 מָּק֣וֹם	case	against
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 מָּק֣וֹם	det	the
18	מָּק֣וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙	obl	place
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 זֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
20	זֶּ֔ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	18 מָּק֣וֹם	det	this
21	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	23 אָדָם֙	case	on
22	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 אָדָם֙	det	(the)
23	אָדָם֙	אָדָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙	obl	humankind
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 בְּהֵמָ֔ה	cc	and
25	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	27 בְּהֵמָ֔ה	case	on
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 בְּהֵמָ֔ה	det	the
27	בְּהֵמָ֔ה	בְּהֵמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 אָדָם֙	conj	animal[s]
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 עֵ֥ץ	cc	and
29	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	30 עֵ֥ץ	case	on
30	עֵ֥ץ	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 אָדָם֙	conj	the tree[s]
31	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	32 שָּׂדֶ֖ה	det	of
32	שָּׂדֶ֖ה	שָׂדֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 עֵ֥ץ	compound:smixut	the field
33	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 פְּרִ֣י	cc	and
34	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	35 פְּרִ֣י	case	on
35	פְּרִ֣י	פְּרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 אָדָם֙	conj	the fruit
36	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	37 אֲדָמָ֑ה	det	of
37	אֲדָמָ֑ה	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	35 פְּרִ֣י	compound:smixut	the ground
38	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	39 בָעֲרָ֖ה	cc	and
39	בָעֲרָ֖ה	בָּעַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙	conj	it will burn
40	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	42 תִכְבֶּֽה	cc	and
41	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	42 תִכְבֶּֽה	advmod	not
42	תִכְבֶּֽה	כָּבָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	39 בָעֲרָ֖ה	conj	it will be quenched
43	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	42 תִכְבֶּֽה	punct
44	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	42 תִכְבֶּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
נִתֶּכֶת [is] about to be poured out	participle passive · niphal		אַפּ anger + חֲמָת rage
בָעֲרָה it will burn	weqatal · qal	אַפּ anger + חֲמָת rage
not תִכְבֶּֽה it will be quenched	yiqtol · qal	אַפּ anger + חֲמָת rage

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּכֵן כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים הָא רוּגְזִי וַחֲמָתִי חָל בְּאַתְרָא הָדֵין עַל אֱנָשָׁא וְעַל בְּעִירָא וְעַל אִילַן חַקְלָא וְעַל אִבָּא דְאַרְעָא וִישֵׁיצֵי וְלָא יְהֵי חָיָס:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, Mine anger and My fury shall be poured out upon this place, upon man, and upon beast, and upon the trees of the field, and upon the fruit of the land; and it shall burn, and shall not be quenched.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:192.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.20/