Jeremiah 7:19 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: fathers, LORD · What happens: provoke, say, not provoke, confuse · To what, where: Me, fathers, own faces · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 7:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fathers, LORD — and what happens in the verse to Me, fathers, own faces, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַאֹתִ֛י הֵ֥ם מַכְעִסִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה הֲל֣וֹא אֹתָ֔ם לְמַ֖עַן בֹּ֥שֶׁת פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃ס

Do they provoke Me? saith the LORD; do they not provoke themselves, to the confusion of their own faces?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הַ	הֲ	PART	_	5 מַכְעִסִ֖ים	advmod
2	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	3 ִ֛י	case
3	ִ֛י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 מַכְעִסִ֖ים	obj	me?
4	הֵ֥ם	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 מַכְעִסִ֖ים	nsubj	[are] they
5	מַכְעִסִ֖ים	כָּעַס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	root	root	provoking
6	נְאֻם־	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 מַכְעִסִ֖ים	parataxis	the utterance
7	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 נְאֻם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
8	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	9 ל֣וֹא	advmod	?
9	ל֣וֹא	לֹא	ADV	_	5 מַכְעִסִ֖ים	parataxis	not
10	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	11 ָ֔ם	case
11	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 ל֣וֹא	obj	themselves
12	לְמַ֖עַן	לְמַעַן	ADP	_	13 בֹּ֥שֶׁת	case	for the sake of
13	בֹּ֥שֶׁת	בֹּשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 ל֣וֹא	obl	the shame
14	פְּנֵי	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 בֹּ֥שֶׁת	compound:smixut	their faces
15	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 פְּנֵי	nmod:poss	their
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 הֶֽם	punct
17	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	15 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not מַכְעִסִים provoking	participle active · hiphil	ִי me?			הֵם [are] they

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

הַמְדַמַי דִי קָדָמַי אִינוּן מְרַגְזִין אֲמַר יְיָ הֲלָא לְאַבְאָשָׁא לְהוֹן בְּדִיל דְיִבְהַּתוּן בְּעוֹבָדֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Do they provoke Me? saith the LORD; do they not provoke themselves, to the confusion of their own faces?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:191.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.19/