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Jeremiah 8:6 · JPS 1917

I attended and listened, but they spoke not aright; no man repenteth him of his wickedness, saying: 'What have I done?' Every one turneth away in his course, as a horse that rusheth headlong in the battle.

Who acts: I, people, man, one, horse · What happens: attend, listen, not speak, repent, say, do · To what, where: Jerusalem, course, battle · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 8:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, people, man, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjccconjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodadvmodpunctdetnsubjconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctadvclpunctpunctobjauxnsubjccomppunctpunctdetnsubjparataxisadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootIPRONattendedVERBandCCONJlistenedVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONspokeVERBnotPARTarightADV;PUNCTnoDETmanNOUNrepentethVERBhimPRONofADPhisPRONwickednessNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONhaveAUXIPRONdoneVERB?PUNCT'PUNCTEveryDEToneNOUNturnethVERBawayADVinADPhisPRONcourseNOUN,PUNCTasADPaDEThorseNOUNthatPRONrushethVERBheadlongADVinADPtheDETbattleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 attendednsubj
2attendedattendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 listenedcc
4listenedlistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 attendedconj
5,,PUNCT_8 spokepunct
6butbutCCONJ_8 spokecc
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 spokensubj
8spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 attendedconj
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 spokeadvmod
10arightarightADV_8 spokeadvmod
11;;PUNCT_14 repentethpunct
12nonoDETPronType=Neg13 mandet
13manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 repentethnsubj
14repentethrepentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 spokeconj
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 repentethobj
16ofofADP_18 wickednesscase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 wickednessnmod:poss
18wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing14 repentethobl
19,,PUNCT_20 sayingpunct
20sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 repentethadvcl
21::PUNCT_26 donepunct
22''PUNCT_26 donepunct
23WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int26 doneobj
24havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 doneaux
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 donensubj
26donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 sayingccomp
27??PUNCT_26 donepunct
28''PUNCT_26 donepunct
29EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot30 onedet
30oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing31 turnethnsubj
31turnethturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 attendedparataxis
32awayawayADV_31 turnethadvmod
33ininADP_35 coursecase
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 coursenmod:poss
35coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing31 turnethobl
36,,PUNCT_39 horsepunct
37asasADP_39 horsecase
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 horsedet
39horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing31 turnethobl
40thatthatPRONPronType=Rel41 rushethnsubj
41rushethrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 horseacl:relcl
42headlongheadlongADVDegree=Pos41 rushethadvmod
43ininADP_45 battlecase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 battledet
45battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing41 rushethobl
46..PUNCT_2 attendedpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attendpastIvn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
2listenpastI not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3not speak speech: otherpastpeoplearight propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4repentpresentno manJerusalemof Jerusalem's wickednesstree rules
5say speech: assertgerundno man not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6dopresent · perfectIvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
7turn awaypresentevery oneJerusalem's courseas a horse; away propertyvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8rushpresenta horsethe battleheadlong propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in battle=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הִקְשַׁ֤בְתִּי וָֽאֶשְׁמָע֙ לוֹא־כֵ֣ן יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ אֵ֣ין אִ֗ישׁ נִחָם֙ עַל־רָ֣עָת֔וֹ לֵאמֹ֖ר מֶ֣ה עָשִׂ֑יתִי כֻּלֹּ֗ה שָׁ֚ב בִּמְר֣וּצָתָ֔ם כְּס֥וּס שׁוֹטֵ֖ף בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃

Jeremiah 8:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:244 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.244/