Jeremiah 8:10 · JPS 1917

Therefore will I give their wives unto others, and their fields to them that shall possess them; for from the least even unto the greatest every one is greedy for gain, from the prophet even unto the priest every one dealeth falsely.

Who acts: I, one · What happens: give, possess, be, deal · To what, where: wives, men, least, prophet

This is Jeremiah 8:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	4 give	advmod
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 give	aux
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 give	nsubj
4	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 wives	nmod:poss
6	wives	wife	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 give	obj
7	unto	unto	ADP	_	8 others	case
8	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 give	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 fields	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 fields	cc
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 fields	nmod:poss
12	fields	field	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 wives	conj
13	to	to	ADP	_	14 them	case
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 fields	nmod
15	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 possess	nsubj
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 possess	aux
17	possess	possess	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 them	acl:relcl
18	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 possess	obj
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 greedy	punct
20	for	for	SCONJ	_	31 greedy	mark
21	from	from	ADP	_	23 least	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 least	det
23	least	least	ADJ	Degree=Sup	31 greedy	obl
24	even	even	ADV	_	27 greatest	advmod
25	unto	unto	ADP	_	27 greatest	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 greatest	det
27	greatest	great	ADJ	Degree=Sup	23 least	nmod
28	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	29 one	det
29	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 greedy	nsubj
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 greedy	cop
31	greedy	greedy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 give	advcl
32	for	for	ADP	_	33 gain	case
33	gain	gain	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 greedy	obl
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 prophet	punct
35	from	from	ADP	_	37 prophet	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 prophet	det
37	prophet	prophet	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 dealeth	obl
38	even	even	ADV	_	41 priest	advmod
39	unto	unto	ADP	_	41 priest	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 priest	det
41	priest	priest	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 prophet	nmod
42	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	43 one	det
43	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 dealeth	nsubj
44	dealeth	deal	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 greedy	conj
45	falsely	falsely	ADV	_	44 dealeth	advmod
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 give	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	give	future	I	men's wives and men's fields to men		unto others; therefore property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Theme
2	possess	shall		men = man			vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot they=Theme
3	is	present	every one		the least unto the greatest	for gain; greedy property	tree rules
4	deal	present	every one		the prophet unto the priest	falsely property	vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵן֩ אֶתֵּ֨ן אֶת־נְשֵׁיהֶ֜ם לַאֲחֵרִ֗ים שְׂדֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ לְי֣וֹרְשִׁ֔ים כִּ֤י מִקָּטֹן֙ וְעַד־גָּד֔וֹל כֻּלֹּ֖ה בֹּצֵ֣עַ בָּ֑צַע מִנָּבִיא֙ וְעַד־כֹּהֵ֔ן כֻּלֹּ֖ה עֹ֥שֶׂה שָּֽׁקֶר׃

Jeremiah 8:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:249 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.249/