Jeremiah 8:13 · JPS 1917

I will utterly consume them, saith the LORD; there are no grapes on the vine, nor figs on the fig-tree, and the leaf is faded; and I gave them that which they transgress.

Who acts: I, LORD, grapes, men · What happens: consume, say, be, fade, give, transgress · To what, where: men, leaf, that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 8:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD, grapes, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 consume	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 consume	aux
3	utterly	utterly	ADV	_	4 consume	advmod
4	consume	consume	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 consume	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 saith	punct
7	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 consume	parataxis
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 LORD	det
9	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 saith	nsubj
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 are	punct
11	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	12 are	expl
12	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 consume	parataxis
13	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	14 grapes	det
14	grapes	grape	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 are	nsubj
15	on	on	ADP	_	17 vine	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 vine	det
17	vine	vine	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 grapes	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 figs	punct
19	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	20 figs	cc
20	figs	fig	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 grapes	conj
21	on	on	ADP	_	25 tree	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 tree	det
23	fig	fig	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 tree	compound
24	-	-	PUNCT	_	23 fig	punct
25	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 figs	nmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 faded	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 faded	cc
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 leaf	det
29	leaf	leaf	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 faded	nsubj:pass
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 faded	aux:pass
31	faded	fade	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 are	conj
32	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 gave	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 gave	cc
34	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	35 gave	nsubj
35	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 consume	conj
36	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 gave	iobj
37	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	35 gave	obj
38	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	40 transgress	obj
39	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 transgress	nsubj
40	transgress	transgress	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 that	acl:relcl
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 consume	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	consume	future	I	men = man			utterly property	vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Asset
2	say speech: assert	present	the LORD					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	does	present	no grapes on the vine nor figs on the fig tree			there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	fade	present · passive		the leaf				vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
5	give	past	I	that	men = man			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient that=Theme
6	transgress	present	men = man					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אָסֹ֥ף אֲסִיפֵ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהֹוָ֑ה אֵין֩ עֲנָבִ֨ים בַּגֶּ֜פֶן וְאֵ֧ין תְּאֵנִ֣ים בַּתְּאֵנָ֗ה וְהֶֽעָלֶה֙ נָבֵ֔ל וָאֶתֵּ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם יַעַבְרֽוּם׃

Jeremiah 8:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:252 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.252/