Jeremiah 9:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
For they are all adulterers, an assembly of treacherous men.
Who acts: people · What happens: be · To what, where: adulterers
This is Jeremiah 9:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 adulterers | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 adulterers | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 adulterers | cop |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 adulterers | det |
| 5 | adulterers | adulterer | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 assembly | punct |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 assembly | det |
| 8 | assembly | assembly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 adulterers | appos |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 men | case |
| 10 | treacherous | treacherous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 men | amod |
| 11 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 assembly | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 adulterers | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | people | all adulterers | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מִֽי־יִתְּנֵ֣נִי בַמִּדְבָּ֗ר מְלוֹן֙ אֹֽרְחִ֔ים וְאֶֽעֶזְבָה֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י וְאֵלְכָ֖ה מֵֽאִתָּ֑ם כִּ֤י כֻלָּם֙ מְנָ֣אֲפִ֔ים עֲצֶ֖רֶת בֹּגְדִֽים׃
Jeremiah 9:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Oh that I were in the wilderness, in a lodging-place of wayfaring men, that I might leave my people, and go from them!
- For they are all adulterers, an assembly of treacherous men.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:268 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.268/