Jeremiah 9:12 · JPS 1917

And the LORD saith: Because they have forsaken My law which I set before them, and have not hearkened to My voice, neither walked therein;

Who acts: LORD, men, I · What happens: say, forsake, set, not hearken, walk · To what, where: law · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 9:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, men, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 saith	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 saith	nsubj
4	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 saith	punct
6	Because	because	SCONJ	_	9 forsaken	mark
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 forsaken	nsubj
8	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 forsaken	aux
9	forsaken	forsake	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 saith	advcl
10	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 law	nmod:poss
11	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 forsaken	obj
12	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 set	obj
13	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 set	nsubj
14	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 law	acl:relcl
15	before	before	ADP	_	16 them	case
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 set	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 hearkened	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 hearkened	cc
19	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 hearkened	aux
20	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	21 hearkened	advmod
21	hearkened	hearken	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 forsaken	conj
22	to	to	ADP	_	24 voice	case
23	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 voice	nmod:poss
24	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 hearkened	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 walked	punct
26	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	27 walked	cc
27	walked	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 forsaken	conj
28	therein	therein	ADV	_	27 walked	advmod
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	4 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the LORD				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	forsake	present · perfect	men = man	My law			tree rules
3	set	past	I	My law	before men = man		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme before they=Destination
4	not hearken	present · perfect	men = man not said here			to My voice	tree rules
5	walk	past	men = man not said here			therein property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֔ה עַל־עָזְבָם֙ אֶת־תּ֣וֹרָתִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וְלֹא־שָׁמְע֥וּ בְקוֹלִ֖י וְלֹא־הָ֥לְכוּ בָֽהּ׃

Jeremiah 9:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:282 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.282/