Jeremiah 9:20 · JPS 1917

'For death is come up into our windows, it is entered into our palaces, to cut off the children from the street, and the young men from the broad places. —

What happens: come up, enter, cut off · To what, where: death, windows, palaces, children, street

This is Jeremiah 9:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	5 come	punct
2	For	for	SCONJ	_	5 come	mark
3	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 come	nsubj:pass
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 come	aux:pass
5	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	up	up	ADV	_	5 come	compound:prt
7	into	into	ADP	_	9 windows	case
8	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 windows	nmod:poss
9	windows	window	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 come	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 entered	punct
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 entered	nsubj:pass
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 entered	aux:pass
13	entered	enter	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 come	conj
14	into	into	ADP	_	16 palaces	case
15	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 palaces	nmod:poss
16	palaces	palace	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 entered	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 cut	punct
18	to	to	PART	_	19 cut	mark
19	cut	cut	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 entered	advcl
20	off	off	ADP	_	19 cut	compound:prt
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 children	det
22	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 cut	obj
23	from	from	ADP	_	25 street	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 street	det
25	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 cut	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 men	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 men	cc
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 men	det
29	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 men	amod
30	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 children	conj
31	from	from	ADP	_	34 places	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 places	det
33	broad	broad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 places	amod
34	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 men	nmod
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 entered	punct
36	—	-	PUNCT	_	13 entered	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	roles by
1	come up	present · passive	death	our windows	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2	enter	present · passive	death	our palaces	vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
3	cut off	to-infinitive	the children and the young men from the broad places	the street	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent child=Theme from street=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־עָ֤לָה מָ֙וֶת֙ בְּחַלּוֹנֵ֔ינוּ בָּ֖א בְּאַרְמְנוֹתֵ֑ינוּ לְהַכְרִ֤ית עוֹלָל֙ מִח֔וּץ בַּחוּרִ֖ים מֵרְחֹבֽוֹת׃

Jeremiah 9:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:291 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.291/