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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 9 / 9:19 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 9:19 · JPS 1917

Yea, hear the word of the LORD, O ye women, and let your ear receive the word of His mouth, and teach your daughters wailing, and every one her neighbour lamentation:

Who acts: you, ear · What happens: hear, let, receive, teach, word · To what, where: word, ear, wailing, daughters, LORD, mouth

This is Jeremiah 9:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, ear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursepunctdetobjcasedetnmodpunctdiscoursedetvocativepunctccconjnmod:possobjxcompdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccconjnmod:possiobjobjpunctccdetconjnmod:possorphanorphanpunctrootYeaINTJ,PUNCThearVERBtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTOINTJyePRONwomenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERByourPRONearNOUNreceiveVERBtheDETwordNOUNofADPHisPRONmouthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJteachVERByourPRONdaughtersNOUNwailingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDEToneNOUNherPRONneighbourNOUNlamentationNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeayeaINTJ_3 heardiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeapunct
3hearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 worddet
5wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobj
6ofofADP_8 LORDcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 LORDdet
8LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing5 wordnmod
9,,PUNCT_12 womenpunct
10OoINTJ_12 womendiscourse
11yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 womendet
12womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur3 hearvocative
13,,PUNCT_15 letpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 letcc
15letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 hearconj
16youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 earnmod:poss
17earearNOUNNumber=Sing15 letobj
18receivereceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf15 letxcomp
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 worddet
20wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing18 receiveobj
21ofofADP_23 mouthcase
22HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 mouthnmod:poss
23mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing20 wordnmod
24,,PUNCT_26 teachpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 teachcc
26teachteachVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 hearconj
27youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 daughtersnmod:poss
28daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur26 teachiobj
29wailingwailingNOUNNumber=Sing26 teachobj
30,,PUNCT_33 onepunct
31andandCCONJ_33 onecc
32everyeveryDETPronType=Tot33 onedet
33oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing26 teachconj
34herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 neighbournmod:poss
35neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing33 oneorphan
36lamentationlamentationNOUNNumber=Sing33 oneorphan
37::PUNCT_3 hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=imp, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said herethe word of the LORDye women vocativevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
2letinfinitiveyou not said hereyour eartree rules
3receiveinfinitiveyour ear not said herethe word of LORD's mouthvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme
4teach speech: otherinfinitiveyou not said herewailingyour daughtersvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient wailing=Topic
5wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient
6wordLORD's mouthnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־שְׁמַ֤עְנָה נָשִׁים֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה וְתִקַּ֥ח אָזְנְכֶ֖ם דְּבַר־פִּ֑יו וְלַמֵּ֤דְנָה בְנֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ נֶ֔הִי וְאִשָּׁ֥ה רְעוּתָ֖הּ קִינָֽה׃

Jeremiah 9:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:290 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.290/