Jeremiah 11:4 · JPS 1917
which I commanded your fathers in the day that I brought them forth out of the land of Egypt, out of the iron furnace, saying: Hearken to My voice, and do them, according to all which I command you; so shall ye be My people, and I will be your God;
Who acts: I, ye · What happens: command, bring, say, hearken, do, accord · To what, where: fathers, land, you, people, God · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 11:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 commanded | obj |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 commanded | nsubj |
| 3 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 5 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 commanded | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 day | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 day | det |
| 8 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 commanded | obl |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 brought | mark |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 brought | nsubj |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 day | acl:relcl |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 brought | obj |
| 13 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 11 brought | advmod |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 land | case |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 land | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 land | det |
| 17 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Egypt | case |
| 19 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 land | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 furnace | punct |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 furnace | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 furnace | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 furnace | det |
| 24 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 furnace | compound |
| 25 | furnace | furnace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 saying | punct |
| 27 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 brought | advcl |
| 28 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 Hearken | punct |
| 29 | Hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 saying | ccomp |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 voice | case |
| 31 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 voice | nmod:poss |
| 32 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Hearken | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 do | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 do | cc |
| 35 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 Hearken | conj |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 do | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 all | punct |
| 38 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 all | case |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 according | fixed |
| 40 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 do | obl |
| 41 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 43 command | obj |
| 42 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 command | nsubj |
| 43 | command | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 all | acl:relcl |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 command | obj |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 people | punct |
| 46 | so | so | ADV | _ | 51 people | advmod |
| 47 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 people | aux |
| 48 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 51 people | nsubj |
| 49 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 people | cop |
| 50 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 people | nmod:poss |
| 51 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 Hearken | parataxis |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 God | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 God | cc |
| 54 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 58 God | nsubj |
| 55 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 God | aux |
| 56 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 58 God | cop |
| 57 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 58 God | nmod:poss |
| 58 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 people | conj |
| 59 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 commanded | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | command | past | I | your fathers | day | tree rules | |||
| 2 | bring | past | I | fathers = father | the land of Egypt | out the iron furnace; forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent they=Theme out land=Initial_Location | ||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | I not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | hearken | infinitive | to My voice | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | do | infinitive | fathers = father | accord all | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | command | present | I | you | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is a | shall | ye | My people and your God | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | is a | future | I | your God | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּ֣יתִי אֶת־אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֡ם בְּי֣וֹם הוֹצִיאִֽי־אוֹתָ֣ם מֵאֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַיִם֩ מִכּ֨וּר הַבַּרְזֶ֜ל לֵאמֹ֗ר שִׁמְע֤וּ בְקוֹלִי֙ וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם אוֹתָ֔ם כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־אֲצַוֶּ֖ה אֶתְכֶ֑ם וִהְיִ֤יתֶם לִי֙ לְעָ֔ם וְאָ֣נֹכִ֔י אֶהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃
Jeremiah 11:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:328 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.328/