Jeremiah 11:10 · JPS 1917

They are turned back to the iniquities of their forefathers, who refused to hear My words; and they are gone after other gods to serve them; the house of Israel and the house of Judah have broken My covenant which I made with their fathers.

Who acts: forefathers, house, I, My · What happens: turn back, refuse, not hear, go, serve, break · To what, where: inhabitants, iniquities, words, covenant

This is Jeremiah 11:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (forefathers, house, I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 turned	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 turned	aux:pass
3	turned	turn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	back	back	ADV	_	3 turned	advmod
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 iniquities	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 iniquities	det
7	iniquities	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 turned	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 forefathers	case
9	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 forefathers	nmod:poss
10	forefathers	forefather	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 iniquities	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 refused	punct
12	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 refused	nsubj
13	refused	refuse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 forefathers	acl:relcl
14	to	to	PART	_	15 hear	mark
15	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 refused	xcomp
16	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 words	nmod:poss
17	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 hear	obj
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 gone	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 gone	cc
20	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 gone	nsubj
21	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 gone	aux:pass
22	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 turned	conj
23	after	after	ADP	_	25 gods	case
24	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 gods	amod
25	gods	god	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 gone	obl
26	to	to	PART	_	27 serve	mark
27	serve	serve	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 gone	advcl
28	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 serve	obj
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 broken	punct
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 house	det
31	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 broken	nsubj
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 Israel	case
33	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 house	nmod
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 house	cc
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 house	det
36	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 house	conj
37	of	of	ADP	_	38 Judah	case
38	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 house	nmod
39	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 broken	aux
40	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 turned	conj
41	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	42 covenant	nmod:poss
42	covenant	covenant	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 broken	obj
43	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	45 made	obj
44	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	45 made	nsubj
45	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	42 covenant	acl:relcl
46	with	with	ADP	_	48 fathers	case
47	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	48 fathers	nmod:poss
48	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	45 made	obl
49	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 turned	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn back	present · passive		inhabitants = inhabitant	the iniquities of inhabitants's forefathers			vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to iniquity=Destination
2	refuse	past	inhabitants's forefathers					vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	not hear	to-infinitive	inhabitants's forefathers not said here	My words				vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
4	go	present · passive		inhabitants = inhabitant		after other gods		vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
5	serve	to-infinitive		inhabitants = inhabitant				vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Attribute
6	break	present · perfect	the house of Israel and the house of Judah	My covenant				vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer covenant=Patient
7	make	past	I	My covenant			with inhabitants's fathers	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Product
8	word		My					nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent
9	covenant		My					nom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שָׁ֩בוּ֩ עַל־עֲוֺנֹ֨ת אֲבוֹתָ֜ם הָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מֵֽאֲנוּ֙ לִשְׁמ֣וֹעַ אֶת־דְּבָרַ֔י וְהֵ֣מָּה הָלְכ֗וּ אַחֲרֵ֛י אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים לְעָבְדָ֑ם הֵפֵ֤רוּ בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וּבֵ֣ית יְהוּדָ֔ה אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֕י אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖תִּי אֶת־אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ס

Jeremiah 11:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:334 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.334/