Jeremiah 11:12 · JPS 1917

Then shall the cities of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem go and cry unto the gods unto whom they offer; but they shall not save them at all in the time of their trouble.

Who acts: cities, inhabitants · What happens: go, cry, offer, not save, trouble · To what, where: cities, all

This is Jeremiah 11:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cities, inhabitants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	_	12 go	advmod
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 go	aux
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 cities	det
4	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 go	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Judah	case
6	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 cities	nmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 inhabitants	cc
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 inhabitants	det
9	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 cities	conj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Jerusalem	case
11	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 inhabitants	nmod
12	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 cry	cc
14	cry	cry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 go	conj
15	unto	unto	ADP	_	17 gods	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 gods	det
17	gods	god	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 cry	obl
18	unto	unto	ADP	_	19 whom	case
19	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 offer	obl
20	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 offer	nsubj
21	offer	offer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 gods	acl:relcl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 save	punct
23	but	but	CCONJ	_	27 save	cc
24	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 save	nsubj
25	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 save	aux
26	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	27 save	advmod
27	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 go	conj
28	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 save	obj
29	at	at	ADP	_	30 all	case
30	all	all	PRON	PronType=Tot	27 save	obl
31	in	in	ADP	_	33 time	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 time	det
33	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 save	obl
34	of	of	ADP	_	36 trouble	case
35	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	36 trouble	nmod:poss
36	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 time	nmod
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 go	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	shall	the cities of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem			then		vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	cry speech: express	infinitive	the cities of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem not said here				unto the gods	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	offer	present	inhabitants = inhabitant				unto the gods	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4	not save	shall	inhabitants = inhabitant	cities = city	all	time		vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent they=Theme at all=Asset
5	trouble		inhabitants = inhabitant					nom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָֽלְכ֞וּ עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה וְיֹשְׁבֵי֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְזָֽעֲקוּ֙ אֶל־הָ֣אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֛ר הֵ֥ם מְקַטְּרִ֖ים לָהֶ֑ם וְהוֹשֵׁ֛עַ לֹֽא־יוֹשִׁ֥יעוּ לָהֶ֖ם בְּעֵ֥ת רָעָתָֽם׃

Jeremiah 11:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:336 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.336/