Jeremiah 12:14 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the LORD: As for all Mine evil neighbours, that touch the inheritance which I have caused My people Israel to inherit, behold, I will pluck them up from off their land, and will pluck up the house of Judah from among them.
Who acts: LORD, evil neighbours, I, inheritance · What happens: say, touch, cause, inherit, pluck up · To what, where: inheritance, people, land, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 12:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, evil neighbours, I, inheritance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
| 6 | As | as | ADP | _ | 11 neighbours | case |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 As | fixed |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 neighbours | det:predet |
| 9 | Mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 neighbours | nmod:poss |
| 10 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 neighbours | amod |
| 11 | neighbours | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 pluck | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 touch | punct |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 touch | nsubj |
| 14 | touch | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 neighbours | acl:relcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 inheritance | det |
| 16 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 touch | obj |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 caused | obj |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 caused | nsubj |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 caused | aux |
| 20 | caused | cause | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 inheritance | acl:relcl |
| 21 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 people | nmod:poss |
| 22 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 caused | obj |
| 23 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 people | appos |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 inherit | mark |
| 25 | inherit | inherit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 caused | xcomp |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 pluck | punct |
| 27 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 31 pluck | discourse |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 behold | punct |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 pluck | nsubj |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 pluck | aux |
| 31 | pluck | pluck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saith | parataxis |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 pluck | obj |
| 33 | up | up | ADP | _ | 31 pluck | compound:prt |
| 34 | from | from | ADP | _ | 37 land | case |
| 35 | off | off | ADP | _ | 37 land | case |
| 36 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 land | nmod:poss |
| 37 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 pluck | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 pluck | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 pluck | cc |
| 40 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 pluck | aux |
| 41 | pluck | pluck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 pluck | conj |
| 42 | up | up | ADP | _ | 41 pluck | compound:prt |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 house | det |
| 44 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 pluck | obj |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 Judah | case |
| 46 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 house | nmod |
| 47 | from | from | ADP | _ | 49 them | case |
| 48 | among | among | ADP | _ | 49 them | case |
| 49 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 pluck | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | touch | present | Mine evil neighbours | the inheritance | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme inheritance=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | cause | present · perfect | I | the inheritance | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | inherit | to-infinitive | the inheritance not said here | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | pluck up | future | I | people | spoilers's land | as Mine evil neighbours | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent they=Theme from land=Source | ||
| 6 | pluck up | future | I not said here | the house of Judah | from spoilers = spoiler | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent house=Theme from they=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עַל־כָּל־שְׁכֵנַי֙ הָֽרָעִ֔ים הַנֹּֽגְעִים֙ בַּֽנַּחֲלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הִנְחַ֥לְתִּי אֶת־עַמִּ֖י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הִנְנִ֤י נֹֽתְשָׁם֙ מֵעַ֣ל אַדְמָתָ֔ם וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוּדָ֖ה אֶתּ֥וֹשׁ מִתּוֹכָֽם׃
Jeremiah 12:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:367 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.367/