Jeremiah 2:19 · JPS 1917

Thine own wickedness shall correct thee, and thy backslidings shall reprove thee: know therefore and see that it is an evil and a bitter thing, that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, neither is My fear in thee, saith the Lord GOD of hosts.

Who acts: own wickedness, backslidings, it, thou, Lord GOD · What happens: correct, reprove, know, see, be, forsake · To what, where: thee, evil, LORD, fear · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 2:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (own wickedness, backslidings, it, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 wickedness	nmod:poss
2	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 wickedness	amod
3	wickedness	wickedness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 correct	nsubj
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 correct	aux
5	correct	correct	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 correct	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 reprove	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 reprove	cc
9	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 backslidings	nmod:poss
10	backslidings	backsliding	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 reprove	nsubj
11	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 reprove	aux
12	reprove	reprove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 correct	conj
13	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 reprove	obj
14	:	:	PUNCT	_	15 know	punct
15	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 correct	parataxis
16	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	15 know	advmod
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 see	cc
18	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 know	conj
19	that	that	SCONJ	_	23 evil	mark
20	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 evil	nsubj
21	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 evil	cop
22	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 evil	det
23	evil	evil	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 see	ccomp
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 thing	cc
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 thing	det
26	bitter	bitter	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 thing	amod
27	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 evil	conj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 forsaken	punct
29	that	that	SCONJ	_	32 forsaken	mark
30	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	32 forsaken	nsubj
31	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 forsaken	aux
32	forsaken	forsake	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	23 evil	ccomp
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 LORD	det
34	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 forsaken	obj
35	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	36 God	nmod:poss
36	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 LORD	appos
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 fear	punct
38	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	41 fear	cc
39	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	41 fear	cop
40	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 fear	nmod:poss
41	fear	fear	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 evil	conj
42	in	in	ADP	_	43 thee	case
43	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	41 fear	nmod
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 saith	punct
45	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 correct	parataxis
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	48 GOD	det
47	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	48 GOD	compound
48	GOD	GOD	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 saith	nsubj
49	of	of	ADP	_	50 hosts	case
50	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	48 GOD	nmod
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 correct	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=none, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	correct speech: disagree	shall	Thine own wickedness	thee			vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent thou=Patient
2	reprove	shall	thy backslidings	thee			vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
3	know	infinitive				therefore property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	see	infinitive					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5	is a	present	it	a evil and a bitter thing neither My fear			tree rules
6	forsake	present · perfect	thou	the LORD			tree rules
7	is a	present		My fear	thee		tree rules
8	say speech: assert	present	the Lord GOD of hosts				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

תְּיַסְּרֵ֣ךְ רָעָתֵ֗ךְ וּמְשֻֽׁבוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ תּוֹכִחֻ֔ךְ וּדְעִ֤י וּרְאִי֙ כִּי־רַ֣ע וָמָ֔ר עָזְבֵ֖ךְ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יִךְ וְלֹ֤א פַחְדָּתִי֙ אֵלַ֔יִךְ נְאֻם־אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃

Jeremiah 2:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:41 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.41/