Jeremiah 16:13 · JPS 1917
therefore will I cast you out of this land into a land that ye have not known, neither ye nor your fathers; and there shall ye serve other gods day and night; forasmuch as I will show you no favour.'
Who acts: I, ye · What happens: cast, not know, serve, show · To what, where: you, land, other gods, favour
This is Jeremiah 16:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 4 cast | advmod |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 cast | aux |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 cast | nsubj |
| 4 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 cast | obj |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 land | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 land | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 land | det |
| 9 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cast | obl |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 land | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 land | det |
| 12 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cast | obl |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 known | obj |
| 14 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 known | nsubj |
| 15 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 known | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 known | advmod |
| 17 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 land | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 ye | punct |
| 19 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 20 ye | cc:preconj |
| 20 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 land | conj |
| 21 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 23 fathers | cc |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 23 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 ye | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 serve | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 serve | cc |
| 26 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 serve | advmod |
| 27 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 serve | aux |
| 28 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 serve | nsubj |
| 29 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cast | conj |
| 30 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 gods | amod |
| 31 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 serve | obj |
| 32 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 serve | obl:unmarked |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 night | cc |
| 34 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 day | conj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 show | punct |
| 36 | forasmuch | forasmuch | SCONJ | _ | 40 show | mark |
| 37 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 forasmuch | fixed |
| 38 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 show | nsubj |
| 39 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 show | aux |
| 40 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 serve | advcl |
| 41 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 show | iobj |
| 42 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 43 favour | det |
| 43 | favour | favour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 show | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cast | punct |
| 45 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 cast | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cast | future | I | you | this land | into a land; therefore property | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme out land=Initial_Location into land=Destination | ||
| 2 | not know | present · perfect | ye | a land | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | serve | shall | ye | other gods | there | day | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Attribute | ||
| 4 | show | future | I | no favour | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient favour=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהֵטַלְתִּ֣י אֶתְכֶ֗ם מֵעַל֙ הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את עַל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א יְדַעְתֶּ֔ם אַתֶּ֖ם וַאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם וַעֲבַדְתֶּם־שָׁ֞ם אֶת־אֱלֹהִ֤ים אֲחֵרִים֙ יוֹמָ֣ם וָלַ֔יְלָה אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֥ן לָכֶ֖ם חֲנִינָֽה׃ס
Jeremiah 16:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:469 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.469/