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Jeremiah 16:19 · JPS 1917

O LORD, my strength, and my stronghold, and my refuge, in the day of affliction, unto Thee shall the nations come from the ends of the earth, and shall say: 'Our fathers have inherited nought but lies, vanity and things wherein there is no profit.'

Who acts: nations, fathers, profit · What happens: come, say, inherit, be · To what, where: ends, nought · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 16:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nations, fathers, profit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursevocativepunctnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcaseoblauxdetnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccauxconjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjauxccompobjccconjpunctconjccconjoblexplacl:relcldetnsubjpunctpunctrootOINTJLORDPROPN,PUNCTmyPRONstrengthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONstrongholdNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONrefugeNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETdayNOUNofADPafflictionNOUN,PUNCTuntoADPTheePRONshallAUXtheDETnationsNOUNcomeVERBfromADPtheDETendsNOUNofADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTOurPRONfathersNOUNhaveAUXinheritedVERBnoughtNOUNbutCCONJliesNOUN,PUNCTvanityNOUNandCCONJthingsNOUNwhereinADVtherePRONisVERBnoDETprofitNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OoINTJ_2 LORDdiscourse
2LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing26 comevocative
3,,PUNCT_5 strengthpunct
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 strengthnmod:poss
5strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing2 LORDconj
6,,PUNCT_9 strongholdpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 strongholdcc
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 strongholdnmod:poss
9strongholdstrongholdNOUNNumber=Sing2 LORDconj
10,,PUNCT_13 refugepunct
11andandCCONJ_13 refugecc
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 refugenmod:poss
13refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing2 LORDconj
14,,PUNCT_17 daypunct
15ininADP_17 daycase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 daydet
17daydayNOUNNumber=Sing26 comeobl
18ofofADP_19 afflictioncase
19afflictionafflictionNOUNNumber=Sing17 daynmod
20,,PUNCT_17 daypunct
21untountoADP_22 Theecase
22TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 comeobl
23shallshallAUX_26 comeaux
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 nationsdet
25nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur26 comensubj
26comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
27fromfromADP_29 endscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 endsdet
29endsendNOUNNumber=Plur26 comeobl
30ofofADP_32 earthcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 earthdet
32earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing29 endsnmod
33,,PUNCT_36 saypunct
34andandCCONJ_36 saycc
35shallshallAUX_36 sayaux
36saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf26 comeconj
37::PUNCT_42 inheritedpunct
38''PUNCT_42 inheritedpunct
39OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 fathersnmod:poss
40fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur42 inheritednsubj
41havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 inheritedaux
42inheritedinheritVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part36 sayccomp
43noughtnoughtNOUNNumber=Sing42 inheritedobj
44butbutCCONJ_45 liescc
45lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur43 noughtconj
46,,PUNCT_47 vanitypunct
47vanityvanityNOUNNumber=Sing43 noughtconj
48andandCCONJ_49 thingscc
49thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur43 noughtconj
50whereinwhereinADVPronType=Rel52 isobl
51theretherePRONPronType=Dem52 isexpl
52isbeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin49 thingsacl:relcl
53nonoDETPronType=Neg54 profitdet
54profitprofitNOUNNumber=Sing52 isnsubj
55..PUNCT_26 comepunct
56''PUNCT_26 comepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeshallthe nationsfrom the ends of the earth; dayunto Thee; LORD and my strength and my stronghold and my refuge vocativevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from end=Initial_Location
2say speech: assertshallthe nations not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3inheritpresent · perfectOur fathersnought but lies and vanity and thingsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nought=Theme
4bepresentno profittherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יְהוָ֞ה עֻזִּ֧י וּמָעֻזִּ֛י וּמְנוּסִ֖י בְּי֣וֹם צָרָ֑ה אֵלֶ֗יךָ גּוֹיִ֤ם יָבֹ֙אוּ֙ מֵֽאַפְסֵי־אָ֔רֶץ וְיֹאמְר֗וּ אַךְ־שֶׁ֙קֶר֙ נָחֲל֣וּ אֲבוֹתֵ֔ינוּ הֶ֖בֶל וְאֵֽין־בָּ֥ם מוֹעִֽיל׃

Jeremiah 16:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:475 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.475/