Jeremiah 17:19 · JPS 1917

Thus said the LORD unto me: Go, and stand in the gate of the children of the people, whereby the kings of Judah come in, and by which they go out, and in all the gates of Jerusalem;

Who acts: LORD, kings · What happens: say, go, stand, come in, go out · To what, where: gate · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 17:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, kings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thus	thus	ADV	_	2 said	advmod
2	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 LORD	det
4	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 said	nsubj
5	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 me	case
6	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 Go	punct
8	Go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 said	ccomp
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 stand	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 stand	cc
11	stand	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 Go	conj
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 gate	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 gate	det
14	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 stand	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 children	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 children	det
17	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 gate	nmod
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 people	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 people	det
20	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 children	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 come	punct
22	whereby	whereby	ADV	PronType=Rel	27 come	advmod
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 kings	det
24	kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 come	nsubj
25	of	of	ADP	_	26 Judah	case
26	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 kings	nmod
27	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 gate	acl:relcl
28	in	in	ADV	_	27 come	advmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 go	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 go	cc
31	by	by	ADP	_	32 which	case
32	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	34 go	obl
33	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 go	nsubj
34	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 gate	conj
35	out	out	ADV	_	34 go	advmod
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 gates	punct
37	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 gates	cc
38	in	in	ADP	_	41 gates	case
39	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	41 gates	det:predet
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 gates	det
41	gates	gate	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 stand	obl
42	of	of	ADP	_	43 Jerusalem	case
43	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	41 gates	nmod
44	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the LORD		unto me; thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	go	infinitive				vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	stand	infinitive		the gate of the children of the people	in all gates of Jerusalem	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in gate=Location
4	come in	present	the kings of Judah		whereby property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	go out	present	kings = king		by the gate of the children of the people; out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּה־אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י הָלֹ֤ךְ וְעָֽמַדְתָּ֙ בְּשַׁ֣עַר בְּנֵֽי־הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָבֹ֤אוּ בוֹ֙ מַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר יֵ֣צְאוּ ב֑וֹ וּבְכֹ֖ל שַׁעֲרֵ֥י יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

Jeremiah 17:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:497 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.497/