Jeremiah 17:25 · JPS 1917
then shall there enter in by the gates of this city kings and princes sitting upon the throne of David, riding in chariots and on horses, they, and their princes, the men of Judah, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and this city shall be inhabited for ever.
Who acts: kings · What happens: enter in, sit, ride, inhabit · To what, where: throne, chariots, city
This is Jeremiah 17:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 enter | advmod |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 enter | aux |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | _ | 4 enter | expl |
| 4 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 enter | compound:prt |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 gates | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 gates | det |
| 8 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 enter | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 city | case |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 city | det |
| 11 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gates | nmod |
| 12 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 enter | nsubj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 princes | cc |
| 14 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 kings | conj |
| 15 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 kings | acl |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 throne | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 throne | det |
| 18 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sitting | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 David | case |
| 20 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 throne | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 riding | punct |
| 22 | riding | ride | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 sitting | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 chariots | case |
| 24 | chariots | chariot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 riding | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 horses | cc |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 horses | case |
| 27 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 chariots | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 they | punct |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 kings | appos |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 princes | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 princes | cc |
| 32 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 princes | nmod:poss |
| 33 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 they | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 men | punct |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 men | det |
| 36 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 they | conj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Judah | case |
| 38 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 men | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 inhabitants | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 inhabitants | cc |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 inhabitants | det |
| 42 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 they | conj |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Jerusalem | case |
| 44 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 inhabitants | nmod |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 inhabited | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 inhabited | cc |
| 47 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 48 city | det |
| 48 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 inhabited | nsubj:pass |
| 49 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 inhabited | aux |
| 50 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 inhabited | aux:pass |
| 51 | inhabited | inhabit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 enter | conj |
| 52 | for | for | ADP | _ | 53 ever | case |
| 53 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 51 inhabited | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 enter | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=promise, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter in | shall | kings and princes | there | then | by the gates of this city | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||
| 2 | sit | gerund | kings and princes not said here | the throne of David | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon throne=Location | ||||
| 3 | ride | gerund | kings and princes not said here | chariots and horses | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | inhabit | shall · passive | this city | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבָ֣אוּ בְשַׁעֲרֵ֣י הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֡את מְלָכִ֣ים ׀ וְשָׂרִ֡ים יֹשְׁבִים֩ עַל־כִּסֵּ֨א דָוִ֜ד רֹכְבִ֣ים ׀ בָּרֶ֣כֶב וּבַסּוּסִ֗ים הֵ֚מָּה וְשָׂ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם אִ֥ישׁ יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְיָשְׁבָ֥ה הָֽעִיר־הַזֹּ֖את לְעוֹלָֽם׃
Jeremiah 17:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:503 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.503/