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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 2 / 2:30 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 2:30 · JPS 1917

In vain have I smitten your children — they received no correction; your sword hath devoured your prophets, like a destroying lion.

Who acts: I, children, sword · What happens: smite, receive, devour · To what, where: children, vain, correction, prophets

This is Jeremiah 2:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, children, sword), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

caseoblauxnsubjnmod:possobjpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctnmod:possnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjpunctcasedetamodoblpunctrootInADPvainADJhaveAUXIPRONsmittenVERByourPRONchildrenNOUN—PUNCTtheyPRONreceivedVERBnoDETcorrectionNOUN;PUNCTyourPRONswordNOUNhathAUXdevouredVERByourPRONprophetsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETdestroyingADJlionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 vaincase
2vainvainADJDegree=Pos5 smittenobl
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 smittenaux
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 smittennsubj
5smittensmiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 childrennmod:poss
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 smittenobj
8—-PUNCT_10 receivedpunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 receivednsubj
10receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 smittenparataxis
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 correctiondet
12correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing10 receivedobj
13;;PUNCT_17 devouredpunct
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 swordnmod:poss
15swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing17 devourednsubj
16hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 devouredaux
17devoureddevourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 smittenparataxis
18youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 prophetsnmod:poss
19prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur17 devouredobj
20,,PUNCT_24 lionpunct
21likelikeADP_24 lioncase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 liondet
23destroyingdestroyADJDegree=Pos24 lionamod
24lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing17 devouredobl
25..PUNCT_5 smittenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smitepresent · perfectIyour childrenvainvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus child=Experiencer
2receivepastchildren = childno correctionvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent correction=Theme
3devourpresent · perfectyour swordyour prophetslike a destroying lionvn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prophet=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לַשָּׁוְא֙ הִכֵּ֣יתִי אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֔ם מוּסָ֖ר לֹ֣א לָקָ֑חוּ אָכְלָ֧ה חַרְבְּכֶ֛ם נְבִֽיאֵיכֶ֖ם כְּאַרְיֵ֥ה מַשְׁחִֽית׃

Jeremiah 2:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:56 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.56/