Jeremiah 20:13 · JPS 1917
Sing unto the LORD, praise ye the LORD; for He hath delivered the soul of the needy from the hand of evil-doers.
Who acts: you, ye, LORD · What happens: sing, praise, deliver · To what, where: LORD, soul, hand
This is Jeremiah 20:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 LORD | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Sing | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 praise | punct |
| 6 | praise | praise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Sing | conj |
| 7 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 praise | nsubj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 praise | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 delivered | punct |
| 11 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 14 delivered | mark |
| 12 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 delivered | nsubj |
| 13 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 delivered | aux |
| 14 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 1 Sing | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 soul | det |
| 16 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 delivered | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 needy | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 needy | det |
| 19 | needy | needy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 soul | nmod |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 hand | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 hand | det |
| 22 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 delivered | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 doers | case |
| 24 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 doers | amod |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 evil | punct |
| 26 | doers | doer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 hand | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Sing | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | imperative | you not said here | unto the LORD | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | praise | infinitive | ye | the LORD | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme | ||||
| 3 | deliver | present · perfect | LORD | the soul of the needy | the hand of evil doers | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent soul=Theme from hand=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שִׁ֚ירוּ לַֽיהוָ֔ה הַֽלְל֖וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֥י הִצִּ֛יל אֶת־נֶ֥פֶשׁ אֶבְי֖וֹן מִיַּ֥ד מְרֵעִֽים׃ס
Jeremiah 20:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:561 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.561/