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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 20 / 20:14 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 20:14 · JPS 1917

Cursed be the day wherein I was born; the day wherein my mother bore me, let it not be blessed.

Who acts: mother · What happens: curse, bear, let, not bless · To what, where: day, I, me, soul

This is Jeremiah 20:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

aux:passdetnsubj:passadvmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctdetdislocatedadvmodnmod:possnsubjacl:relclobjpunctparataxisnsubj:passadvmodaux:passccomppunctrootCursedVERBbeAUXtheDETdayNOUNwhereinADVIPRONwasAUXbornVERB;PUNCTtheDETdayNOUNwhereinADVmyPRONmotherNOUNboreVERBmePRON,PUNCTletVERBitPRONnotPARTbeAUXblessedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CursedcurseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf1 Cursedaux:pass
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 daydet
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Cursednsubj:pass
5whereinwhereinADVPronType=Int8 bornadvmod
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 bornnsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 bornaux:pass
8bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 dayacl:relcl
9;;PUNCT_18 letpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 daydet
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing22 blesseddislocated
12whereinwhereinADVPronType=Int15 boreadvmod
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 mothernmod:poss
14mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing15 borensubj
15borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 dayacl:relcl
16meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 boreobj
17,,PUNCT_18 letpunct
18letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Cursedparataxis
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 blessednsubj:pass
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 blessedadvmod
21bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf22 blessedaux:pass
22blessedblessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 letccomp
23..PUNCT_1 Cursedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1curseinfinitive · passivethe dayvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2bearpast · passiveIwherein propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3bearpastmy mothermewherein propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
4letinfinitivetree rules
5not blessinfinitive · passivesoulthe dayvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אָר֣וּר הַיּ֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֻלַּ֖דְתִּי בּ֑וֹ י֛וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יְלָדַ֥תְנִי אִמִּ֖י אַל־יְהִ֥י בָרֽוּךְ׃

Jeremiah 20:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:562 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.562/