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Jeremiah 23:2 · JPS 1917

Therefore thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel, against the shepherds that feed My people: Ye have scattered My flock, and driven them away, and have not taken care of them; behold, I will visit upon you the evil of your doings, saith the LORD.

Who acts: LORD, shepherds, Ye, I · What happens: say, feed, scatter, drive away, not take, visit · To what, where: people, flock, care, evil · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 23:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, shepherds, Ye, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodadvmoddetnsubjpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjpunctccconjobjadvmodpunctccauxadvmodconjobjcaseoblpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxparataxiscaseobldetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctrootThereforeADVthusADVsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTtheDETGodPROPNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTagainstADPtheDETshepherdsNOUNthatPRONfeedVERBMyPRONpeopleNOUN:PUNCTYePRONhaveAUXscatteredVERBMyPRONflockNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdrivenVERBthemPRONawayADV,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXnotPARTtakenVERBcareNOUNofADPthemPRON;PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXvisitVERBuponADPyouPRONtheDETevilNOUNofADPyourPRONdoingsNOUN,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_3 saithadvmod
2thusthusADV_3 saithadvmod
3saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 LORDdet
5LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 saithnsubj
6,,PUNCT_8 Godpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Goddet
8GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing5 LORDappos
9ofofADP_10 Israelcase
10IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing8 Godnmod
11,,PUNCT_14 shepherdspunct
12againstagainstADP_14 shepherdscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 shepherdsdet
14shepherdsshepherdNOUNNumber=Plur3 saithobl
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 feednsubj
16feedfeedVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 shepherdsacl:relcl
17MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 peoplenmod:poss
18peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 feedobj
19::PUNCT_22 scatteredpunct
20YeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 scatterednsubj
21havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 scatteredaux
22scatteredscatterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saithccomp
23MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 flocknmod:poss
24flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing22 scatteredobj
25,,PUNCT_27 drivenpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 drivencc
27drivendriveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 scatteredconj
28themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 drivenobj
29awayawayADV_27 drivenadvmod
30,,PUNCT_34 takenpunct
31andandCCONJ_34 takencc
32havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 takenaux
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 takenadvmod
34takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 scatteredconj
35carecareNOUNNumber=Sing34 takenobj
36ofofADP_37 themcase
37themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 takenobl
38;;PUNCT_43 visitpunct
39beholdbeholdINTJ_43 visitdiscourse
40,,PUNCT_39 beholdpunct
41IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs43 visitnsubj
42willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin43 visitaux
43visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saithparataxis
44uponuponADP_45 youcase
45youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs43 visitobl
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 evildet
47evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing43 visitobj
48ofofADP_50 doingscase
49youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 doingsnmod:poss
50doingsdoingNOUNNumber=Plur47 evilnmod
51,,PUNCT_52 saithpunct
52saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saithparataxis
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 LORDdet
54LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing52 saithnsubj
55..PUNCT_3 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
warn
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=warn
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe LORDagainst the shepherds; therefore, thus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2feedpresentthe shepherdsMy peoplevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
3scatterpresent · perfectYeMy flockvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent flock=Theme
4drive awayparticipleYe not said herepeopleaway propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme they=Trajectory
5not takepresent · perfectYe not said herecareof shepherds = shepherdvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of they=Initial_Location
6visitfutureIthe evil of your doingsupon youvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evil=Co-Agent
7say speech: assertpresentthe LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָ֠כֵן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל עַֽל־הָרֹעִים֮ הָרֹעִ֣ים אֶת־עַמִּי֒ אַתֶּ֞ם הֲפִצֹתֶ֤ם אֶת־צֹאנִי֙ וַתַּדִּח֔וּם וְלֹ֥א פְקַדְתֶּ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם הִנְנִ֨י פֹקֵ֧ד עֲלֵיכֶ֛ם אֶת־רֹ֥עַ מַעַלְלֵיכֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃

Jeremiah 23:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:617 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.617/