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Jeremiah 23:14 · JPS 1917

But in the prophets of Jerusalem I have seen a horrible thing: they commit adultery, and walk in lies, and they strengthen the hands of evil-doers, that none doth return from his wickedness; they are all of them become unto Me as Sodom, and the inhabitants thereof as Gomorrah.

Who acts: I, prophets, none · What happens: see, commit, walk, strengthen, return, be · To what, where: horrible thing, prophets, adultery, lies, hands, wickedness

This is Jeremiah 23:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, prophets, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetoblcasenmodnsubjauxparataxisdetamodobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctccconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjdetobjcaseamodpunctnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopcasenmodxcompcaseoblcaseoblpunctccdetconjadvmodcasenmodpunctrootButCCONJinADPtheDETprophetsNOUNofADPJerusalemPROPNIPRONhaveAUXseenVERBaDEThorribleADJthingNOUN:PUNCTtheyPRONcommitVERBadulteryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwalkVERBinADPliesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONstrengthenVERBtheDEThandsNOUNofADPevilADJ-PUNCTdoersNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJnonePRONdothAUXreturnVERBfromADPhisPRONwickednessNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXallPRONofADPthemPRONbecomeVERBuntoADPMePRONasADPSodomPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETinhabitantsNOUNthereofADVasADPGomorrahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_9 seencc
2ininADP_4 prophetscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 prophetsdet
4prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur9 seenobl
5ofofADP_6 Jerusalemcase
6JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing4 prophetsnmod
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 seennsubj
8havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 seenaux
9seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part43 allparataxis
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 thingdet
11horriblehorribleADJDegree=Pos12 thingamod
12thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing9 seenobj
13::PUNCT_15 commitpunct
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 commitnsubj
15commitcommitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 seenparataxis
16adulteryadulteryNOUNNumber=Sing15 commitobj
17,,PUNCT_19 walkpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 walkcc
19walkwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 commitconj
20ininADP_21 liescase
21lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur19 walkobl
22,,PUNCT_25 strengthenpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 strengthencc
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 strengthennsubj
25strengthenstrengthenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 commitconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 handsdet
27handshandNOUNNumber=Plur25 strengthenobj
28ofofADP_31 doerscase
29evilevilADJDegree=Pos31 doersamod
30--PUNCT_29 evilpunct
31doersdoerNOUNNumber=Plur27 handsnmod
32,,PUNCT_36 returnpunct
33thatthatSCONJ_36 returnmark
34nonenonePRONPronType=Neg36 returnnsubj
35dothdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 returnaux
36returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf25 strengthenadvcl
37fromfromADP_39 wickednesscase
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 wickednessnmod:poss
39wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing36 returnobl
40;;PUNCT_43 allpunct
41theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 allnsubj
42arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 allcop
43allallPRONPronType=Totrootroot
44ofofADP_45 themcase
45themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 allnmod
46becomebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 allxcomp
47untountoADP_48 Mecase
48MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 becomeobl
49asasADP_50 Sodomcase
50SodomSodomPROPNNumber=Sing46 becomeobl
51,,PUNCT_54 inhabitantspunct
52andandCCONJ_54 inhabitantscc
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 inhabitantsdet
54inhabitantsinhabitantNOUNNumber=Plur46 becomeconj
55thereofthereofADV_54 inhabitantsadvmod
56asasADP_57 Gomorrahcase
57GomorrahGomorrahPROPNNumber=Sing54 inhabitantsnmod
58..PUNCT_43 allpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresent · perfectIa horrible thingthe prophets of Jerusalemvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus
2commitpresentprophets = prophetadulteryvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adultery=Theme
3walkpresentprophets = prophet not said hereliesvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in lie=Trajectory
4strengthenpresentprophets = prophetthe hands of evil doersvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
5returnpresent · do-supportnoneJerusalem's wickednessvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from wickedness=Initial_Location
6is apresentprophets = prophetallof doers = doertree rules
7becomepresentprophets = prophet not said hereunto Me; as Sodomvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבִנְבִאֵ֨י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם רָאִ֣יתִי שַׁעֲרוּרָ֗ה נָא֞וֹף וְהָלֹ֤ךְ בַּשֶּׁ֙קֶר֙ וְחִזְּקוּ֙ יְדֵ֣י מְרֵעִ֔ים לְבִ֨לְתִּי־שָׁ֔בוּ אִ֖ישׁ מֵרָֽעָת֑וֹ הָֽיוּ־לִ֤י כֻלָּם֙ כִּסְדֹ֔ם וְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָ כַּעֲמֹרָֽה׃ס

Jeremiah 23:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:630 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.630/