Jeremiah 2:37 · JPS 1917
From him also shalt thou go forth, with thy hands upon thy head; for the LORD hath rejected them in whom thou didst trust, and thou shalt not prosper in them.
Who acts: thou, LORD · What happens: go, reject, trust, not prosper · To what, where: hands
This is Jeremiah 2:37 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 2 him | case |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 go | obl |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 6 go | advmod |
| 4 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | aux |
| 5 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 go | nsubj |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 6 go | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 hands | punct |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 hands | case |
| 10 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 hands | nmod:poss |
| 11 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 go | obl |
| 12 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 head | case |
| 13 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 head | nmod:poss |
| 14 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hands | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 rejected | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 rejected | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 LORD | det |
| 18 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 rejected | nsubj |
| 19 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 rejected | aux |
| 20 | rejected | reject | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 go | advcl |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 rejected | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 whom | case |
| 23 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 trust | obl |
| 24 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 26 trust | nsubj |
| 25 | didst | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 trust | aux |
| 26 | trust | trust | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 them | acl:relcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 prosper | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 prosper | cc |
| 29 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 prosper | nsubj |
| 30 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 32 prosper | aux |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 prosper | advmod |
| 32 | prosper | prosper | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 rejected | conj |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 them | case |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 prosper | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | shall | thou | from Asshur; with thy hands upon thy head; forth property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | reject | present · perfect | the LORD | hands = hand | vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | trust | past · do-support | thou | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | not prosper | shall | thou | in hands = hand | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in they=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
גַּ֣ם מֵאֵ֥ת זֶה֙ תֵּֽצְאִ֔י וְיָדַ֖יִךְ עַל־רֹאשֵׁ֑ךְ כִּֽי־מָאַ֤ס יְהֹוָה֙ בְּמִבְטַחַ֔יִךְ וְלֹ֥א תַצְלִ֖יחִי לָהֶֽם׃
Jeremiah 2:37: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:67 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.67/