Jeremiah 25:11 · JPS 1917
And this whole land shall be a desolation, and a waste; and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years.
Who acts: whole land, nations · What happens: be, serve · To what, where: desolation, king
This is Jeremiah 25:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole land, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 desolation | cc |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 land | det |
| 3 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 land | amod |
| 4 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 desolation | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 desolation | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 desolation | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 desolation | det |
| 8 | desolation | desolation | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 waste | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 waste | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 waste | det |
| 12 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 desolation | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 serve | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 serve | cc |
| 15 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 16 nations | det |
| 16 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 serve | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 serve | aux |
| 18 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 desolation | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 king | det |
| 20 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 serve | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Babylon | case |
| 22 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 king | nmod |
| 23 | seventy | seventy | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 years | nummod |
| 24 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 serve | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 desolation | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | shall | this whole land | a desolation and a waste | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | serve | shall | this nations | the king of Babylon | year | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָֽיְתָה֙ כָּל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את לְחָרְבָּ֖ה לְשַׁמָּ֑ה וְעָ֨בְד֜וּ הַגּוֹיִ֥ם הָאֵ֛לֶּה אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶ֖ל שִׁבְעִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה׃
Jeremiah 25:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:682 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.682/