Jeremiah 26:15 · JPS 1917
Only know ye for certain that, if ye put me to death, ye will bring innocent blood upon yourselves, and upon this city, and upon the inhabitants thereof; for of a truth the LORD hath sent me unto you to speak all these words in your ears.'
Who acts: ye, LORD · What happens: know, put, bring, send, speak · To what, where: me, innocent blood, words, ears · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 26:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 know | advmod |
| 2 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 know | nsubj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 certain | case |
| 5 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 know | obl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 bring | mark |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 put | punct |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 put | mark |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 put | nsubj |
| 10 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 bring | advcl |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 put | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 death | case |
| 13 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 put | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bring | punct |
| 15 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 bring | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 bring | aux |
| 17 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 know | ccomp |
| 18 | innocent | innocent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 blood | amod |
| 19 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bring | obj |
| 20 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 21 yourselves | case |
| 21 | yourselves | yourselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 bring | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 city | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 city | cc |
| 24 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 26 city | case |
| 25 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 city | det |
| 26 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bring | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 inhabitants | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 inhabitants | cc |
| 29 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 31 inhabitants | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 inhabitants | det |
| 31 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bring | obl |
| 32 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 31 inhabitants | advmod |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 sent | punct |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 truth | case |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 for | fixed |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 truth | det |
| 37 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 sent | obl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 LORD | det |
| 39 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 sent | nsubj |
| 40 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 sent | aux |
| 41 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 know | parataxis |
| 42 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 sent | obj |
| 43 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 44 you | case |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 sent | obl |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 speak | mark |
| 46 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 sent | advcl |
| 47 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 words | det:predet |
| 48 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 49 words | det |
| 49 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 speak | obj |
| 50 | in | in | ADP | _ | 52 ears | case |
| 51 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 ears | nmod:poss |
| 52 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 speak | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 know | punct |
| 54 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 know | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | infinitive | ye | for certain | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | put a condition, not said to happen | present | ye | me | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent i=Goal | |||
| 3 | bring | future | ye | innocent blood | upon yourselves; upon this city; upon the inhabitants | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent blood=Theme | |||
| 4 | send | present · perfect | the LORD | me | for a truth; unto you | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 5 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | all words | your ears | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַ֣ךְ ׀ יָדֹ֣עַ תֵּדְע֗וּ כִּ֣י אִם־מְמִתִ֣ים אַתֶּם֮ אֹתִי֒ כִּי־דָ֣ם נָקִ֗י אַתֶּם֙ נֹתְנִ֣ים עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֶל־הָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֖את וְאֶל־יֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָ כִּ֣י בֶאֱמֶ֗ת שְׁלָחַ֤נִי יְהוָה֙ עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם לְדַבֵּר֙ בְּאָזְנֵיכֶ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃ס
Jeremiah 26:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:726 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.726/