Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 28 / 28:14 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 28:14 · JPS 1917

For thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: I have put a yoke of iron upon the neck of all these nations, that they may serve Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon; and they shall serve him; and I have given him the beasts of the field also.'

Who acts: LORD, I, nations · What happens: say, put, serve, give · To what, where: yoke, neck, Nebuchadnezzar, LORD, beasts · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 28:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markadvmoddetnsubjcasenmodpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctnsubjauxccompdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblcasedet:predetdetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjapposcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxconjobjpunctccnsubjauxconjiobjdetobjcasedetnmodadvmodpunctpunctrootForSCONJthusADVsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPNofADPhostsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETGodPROPNofADPIsraelPROPN:PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXputVERBaDETyokeNOUNofADPironNOUNuponADPtheDETneckNOUNofADPallDETtheseDETnationsNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXserveVERBNebuchadnezzarPROPNkingNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXserveVERBhimPRON;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONhaveAUXgivenVERBhimPRONtheDETbeastsNOUNofADPtheDETfieldNOUNalsoADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_3 saithmark
2thusthusADV_3 saithadvmod
3saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 LORDdet
5LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 saithnsubj
6ofofADP_7 hostscase
7hostshostNOUNNumber=Plur5 LORDnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 Godpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Goddet
10GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing5 LORDappos
11ofofADP_12 Israelcase
12IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing10 Godnmod
13::PUNCT_16 putpunct
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 putnsubj
15havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 putaux
16putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saithccomp
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 yokedet
18yokeyokeNOUNNumber=Sing16 putobj
19ofofADP_20 ironcase
20ironironNOUNNumber=Sing18 yokenmod
21uponuponADP_23 neckcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 neckdet
23neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing16 putobl
24ofofADP_27 nationscase
25allallDETPronType=Tot27 nationsdet:predet
26thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem27 nationsdet
27nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur23 necknmod
28,,PUNCT_32 servepunct
29thatthatSCONJ_32 servemark
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 servensubj
31maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin32 serveaux
32serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf16 putadvcl
33NebuchadnezzarNebuchadnezzarPROPNNumber=Sing32 serveobj
34kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing33 Nebuchadnezzarappos
35ofofADP_36 Babyloncase
36BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing34 kingnmod
37;;PUNCT_41 servepunct
38andandCCONJ_41 servecc
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 servensubj
40shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin41 serveaux
41serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf16 putconj
42himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 serveobj
43;;PUNCT_47 givenpunct
44andandCCONJ_47 givencc
45IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs47 givennsubj
46havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 givenaux
47givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 putconj
48himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 giveniobj
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 beastsdet
50beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur47 givenobj
51ofofADP_53 fieldcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 fielddet
53fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing50 beastsnmod
54alsoalsoADV_47 givenadvmod
55..PUNCT_3 saithpunct
56''PUNCT_3 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe LORD of hoststhus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2putpresent · perfectIa yoke of ironthe neck of all nationsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent yoke=Theme upon neck=Destination
3servemaynations = nationNebuchadnezzarvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nebuchadnezzar=Attribute
4serveshallnations = nationLORDvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute
5givepresent · perfectIthe beasts of the fieldLORDvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient beast=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י כֹֽה־אָמַר֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל עֹ֣ל בַּרְזֶ֡ל נָתַ֜תִּי עַל־צַוַּ֣אר ׀ כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם הָאֵ֗לֶּה לַעֲבֹ֛ד אֶת־נְבֻכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל וַעֲבָדֻ֑הוּ וְגַ֛ם אֶת־חַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה נָתַ֥תִּי לֽוֹ׃

Jeremiah 28:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:772 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.772/