Jeremiah 29:31 · JPS 1917

Send to all them of the captivity, saying: Thus saith the LORD concerning Shemaiah the Nehelamite: Because that Shemaiah hath prophesied unto you, and I sent him not, and he hath caused you to trust in a lie;

Who acts: you, LORD, Shemaiah, I · What happens: send, say, prophesy, not send, cause, trust · To what, where: words, LORD, you, lie · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 29:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD, Shemaiah, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Send	send	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	to	to	ADP	_	4 them	case
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 them	det:predet
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Send	obl
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 captivity	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 captivity	det
7	captivity	captivity	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 them	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 saying	punct
9	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Send	advcl
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 saith	punct
11	Thus	thus	ADV	_	12 saith	advmod
12	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 saying	ccomp
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 LORD	det
14	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 saith	nsubj
15	concerning	concern	ADP	_	16 Shemaiah	case
16	Shemaiah	Shemaiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 LORD	nmod
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 Nehelamite	det
18	Nehelamite	Nehelamite	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 Shemaiah	appos
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 prophesied	punct
20	Because	because	SCONJ	_	24 prophesied	mark
21	that	that	SCONJ	_	20 Because	fixed
22	Shemaiah	Shemaiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 prophesied	nsubj
23	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 prophesied	aux
24	prophesied	prophesy	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 saith	advcl
25	unto	unto	ADP	_	26 you	case
26	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 prophesied	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 sent	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 sent	cc
29	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 sent	nsubj
30	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	24 prophesied	conj
31	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 sent	obj
32	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	30 sent	advmod
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 caused	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 caused	cc
35	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 caused	nsubj
36	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 caused	aux
37	caused	cause	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	30 sent	conj
38	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	37 caused	obj
39	to	to	PART	_	40 trust	mark
40	trust	trust	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	37 caused	xcomp
41	in	in	ADP	_	43 lie	case
42	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	43 lie	det
43	lie	lie	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 trust	obl
44	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Send	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	send	imperative	you not said here		words = word			vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to they=Destination
2	say speech: assert	gerund	you not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	say speech: assert	present	the LORD concern Shemaiah				thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	prophesy	present · perfect	Shemaiah				unto you	vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5	not send	past	I	LORD				vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
6	cause	present · perfect	LORD	you				tree rules
7	trust	to-infinitive	you not said here			a lie		vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שְׁלַ֤ח עַל־כָּל־הַגּוֹלָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־שְׁמַעְיָ֖ה הַנֶּחֱלָמִ֑י יַ֡עַן אֲשֶׁר֩ נִבָּ֨א לָכֶ֜ם שְׁמַעְיָ֗ה וַֽאֲנִי֙ לֹ֣א שְׁלַחְתִּ֔יו וַיַּבְטַ֥ח אֶתְכֶ֖ם עַל־שָֽׁקֶר׃

Jeremiah 29:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:806 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.806/