Jeremiah 3:9 · JPS 1917

and it came to pass through the lightness of her harlotry, that the land was polluted, and she committed adultery with stones and with stocks;

Who acts: harlot, Israel · What happens: come, pass, pollute, commit · To what, where: lightness, land, adultery

This is Jeremiah 3:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (harlot, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	csubj
6	through	through	ADP	_	8 lightness	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 lightness	det
8	lightness	lightness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 pass	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 harlotry	case
10	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 harlotry	nmod:poss
11	harlotry	harlotry	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 lightness	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 polluted	punct
13	that	that	SCONJ	_	17 polluted	mark
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 land	det
15	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 polluted	nsubj:pass
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 polluted	aux:pass
17	polluted	pollute	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 pass	ccomp
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 committed	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 committed	cc
20	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 committed	nsubj
21	committed	commit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 pass	conj
22	adultery	adultery	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 committed	obj
23	with	with	ADP	_	24 stones	case
24	stones	stone	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 committed	obl
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 stocks	cc
26	with	with	ADP	_	27 stocks	case
27	stocks	stock	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 stones	conj
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come	past	harlot				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	pass	to-infinitive			the lightness of Israel's harlotry		tree rules
3	pollute	past · passive		the land			tree rules
4	commit	past	Israel	adultery		with stones and stocks	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adultery=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָה֙ מִקֹּ֣ל זְנוּתָ֔הּ וַתֶּחֱנַ֖ף אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וַתִּנְאַ֥ף אֶת־הָאֶ֖בֶן וְאֶת־הָעֵֽץ׃

Jeremiah 3:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:81 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.81/