Jeremiah 30:3 · JPS 1917
For, lo, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will turn the captivity of My people Israel and Judah, saith the LORD; and I will cause them to return to the land that I gave to their fathers, and they shall possess it.'
Who acts: days, LORD, I, people · What happens: come, say, turn, cause, return, give · To what, where: captivity, people, land, fathers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 30:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (days, LORD, I, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 7 come | mark |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 For | punct |
| 3 | lo | lo | INTJ | _ | 7 come | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lo | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 days | det |
| 6 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 come | nsubj |
| 7 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 saith | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 saith | punct |
| 9 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 LORD | det |
| 11 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 saith | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 turn | punct |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 turn | mark |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 turn | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 turn | aux |
| 16 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 saith | ccomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 captivity | det |
| 18 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 turn | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 people | case |
| 20 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 people | nmod:poss |
| 21 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 captivity | nmod |
| 22 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 people | appos |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 Judah | cc |
| 24 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Israel | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 saith | punct |
| 26 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 saith | parataxis |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 LORD | det |
| 28 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 saith | nsubj |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 cause | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 cause | cc |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 cause | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 cause | aux |
| 33 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 turn | conj |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 cause | obj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 return | mark |
| 36 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 cause | xcomp |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 land | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 land | det |
| 39 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 return | obl |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 gave | obj |
| 41 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 gave | nsubj |
| 42 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 land | acl:relcl |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 fathers | case |
| 44 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 45 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 gave | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 possess | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 possess | cc |
| 48 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 possess | nsubj |
| 49 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 possess | aux |
| 50 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 cause | conj |
| 51 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 possess | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 saith | punct |
| 53 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | the days | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | turn | future | I | the captivity of My people | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent captivity=Theme | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | cause | future | I | people | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | return | to-infinitive | people not said here | to the land result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to land=Result | ||||
| 7 | give | past | I | the land | people's fathers | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Theme to father=Recipient | |||
| 8 | possess | shall | people | captivity | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֠י הִנֵּ֨ה יָמִ֤ים בָּאִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְ֠שַׁבְתִּי אֶת־שְׁב֨וּת עַמִּ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֗ים אֶל־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לַאֲבוֹתָ֖ם וִֽירֵשֽׁוּהָ׃פ
Jeremiah 30:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:810 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.810/